Determination of fluctuations of the electron temperature and density in an ionizationunstable inert-gas plasma in a magnetogasdynamic channel

1998 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. A. Lapushkina ◽  
E. A. D’yakonova ◽  
R. V. Vasil’eva
Keyword(s):  
Electron Temperature ◽  
Inert Gas ◽  
Gas Plasma ◽  
Magnetogasdynamic Channel

scholarly journals The diamagnetic susceptibilities of salts forming ions with inert gas configurations II-The alkaline halides

1935 ◽  
Vol 152 (876) ◽  
pp. 342-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. Brindley ◽  
F. E. Hoare ◽  
Richard Whiddington
Keyword(s):  
Crystalline State ◽  
Experimental Methods ◽  
Inert Gas ◽  
Complete Set ◽  
Sodium And Potassium ◽  
Potassium Halides

The data so far published on the diamagnetic susceptibilities of the alkaline halides, measured for the salts in the crystalline state, are very discordant and incomplete, as reference to Table I will show. The aim in carrying out these experiments has been twofold: firstly, to obtain a complete set of values for these salts and secondly to examine more closely than has hitherto been possible how rigorously the susceptibilities of simple crystalline salts are additive. It has already been established that the susceptibilities are approximately additive, but it has not been possible to test this with exactitude because of ( a ) the large discrepancies between the results obtained by previous observers, and ( b ) the lack of data for many crystals. The discrepancies may have arisen to some extent from the different experimental methods, some of which are more accurate than others and some of which may introduce errors peculiar to themselves. We have therefore made a complete re-determination of the susceptibilities of all the alkaline halides, using the same apparatus and method under the same conditions. Since any systematic experi-mental errors will affect all our results to approximately the same extent, we shall be in a stronger position for testing the additivity of the susceptibilities than if we rely partly on our own and partly on other observers’ results. Previous investigators have measured the susceptibilities of some compounds in the crystalline state and others in solution; the latter are of no help in connexion with our problem, for an examination of the available data suggests that solutions have susceptibilities higher by several per cent, than the corresponding crystals. We cannot, therefore, arrive at any certain conclusion by using results obtained partly for crystals and partly for solutions. 2—Method The method previously described has been used to obtain a complete set of values for the susceptibilities of the alkaline halides. Although slight modifications have been made from time to time, the apparatus has remained, in essentials, the same as when used for the measurement of the susceptibilities of the sodium and potassium halides.

Effective coffision frequency and electron temperature in a weakly ionized argon plasma

1980 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-282
Author(s):  
C. P. Schneider
Keyword(s):  
Electron Temperature ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Collision Frequency ◽  
Argon Plasma ◽  
Angular Frequency ◽  
Weak Electric Field ◽  
Hard Sphere Model ◽  
Plasma Conductivity ◽  
Gas Plasma ◽  
Weakly Ionized

Herein is described a calculation of the effective coffision frequency νeffof a low- density, shock-heated argon plasma under the influence of a weak electric field which oscillates harmonically with angular frequency ω. It is shown that, for the high frequency case ω >whereis the collision frequency in a Maxwellian gas plasma, one has νeff⋍ 2, provided that the imaginary part of the argon plasma conductivity is negligibly small in comparison to the real part. The influence of the theoretical model used to calculate νeffon the values of the electron temperatureTederived from measurements is compared with the results obtained in a data reduction for which the hard-sphere model for particle encounters was utilized.

Experiments on High-Temperature Inert Gas Plasma MHD Electrical Power Generation with Hall and Diagonal Connections

2015 ◽  
Vol 193 (3) ◽  
pp. 17-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fumihiko Komatsu ◽  
Manabu Tanaka ◽  
Tomoyuki Murakami ◽  
Yoshihiro Okuno
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Electrical Power Generation ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Inert Gas ◽  
Gas Plasma

scholarly journals Evaluation of inert gas rebreathing for determination of cardiac output: influence of age, gender and body size

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 834-844 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica E. Middlemiss ◽  
◽  
Alex Cocks ◽  
Kaido Paapstel ◽  
Kaisa M. Maki-Petaja ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Output ◽  
Body Size ◽  
Inert Gas ◽  
Inert Gas Rebreathing

scholarly journals The Stark-crossing method for the simultaneous determination of the electron temperature and density in plasmas

2006 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 70-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Torres ◽  
O Carabaño ◽  
M Fernández ◽  
S Rubio ◽  
R Álvarez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Temperature ◽  
Simultaneous Determination
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