Prolonged global catastrophes from oblique impacts

Author(s):  
Peter H. Schultz ◽  
Donald E. Gault
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
pp. 204141962110377
Author(s):  
Yaniv Vayig ◽  
Zvi Rosenberg

A large number of 3D numerical simulations were performed in order to follow the trajectory changes of rigid CRH3 ogive-nosed projectiles, impacting semi-infinite metallic targets at various obliquities. These trajectory changes are shown to be related to the threshold ricochet angles of the projectile/target pairs. These threshold angles are the impact obliquities where the projectiles end up moving in a path parallel to the target’s face. They were found to depend on a non-dimensional entity which is equal to the ratio between the target’s resistance to penetration and the dynamic pressure exerted by the projectile upon impact. Good agreement was obtained by comparing simulation results for these trajectory changes with experimental data from several published works. In addition, numerically-based relations were derived for the penetration depths of these ogive-nosed projectiles at oblique impacts, which are shown to agree with the simulation results.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didier Picart ◽  
Alexandra Junqua-Moullet
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Pradeep Mohan ◽  
Dhafer Marzougui ◽  
Cing-Dao Kan ◽  
Kenneth Opiela

The National Crash Analysis Center (NCAC) at the George Washington University (GWU) has been developing and maintaining a public domain library of LS-DYNA finite element (FE) vehicle models for use in transportation safety research. The recent addition to the FE model library is the 2007 Chevrolet Silverado FE model. This FE model will be extensively used in roadside hardware safety research. The representation of the suspension components and its response in oblique impacts into roadside hardware are critical factors influencing the predictive capability of the FE model. To improve the FE model fidelity and applicability to the roadside hardware impact scenarios it is important to validate and verify the model to multitude of component and full scale tests. This paper provides detailed description of the various component and full scale tests that were performed, specifically, to validate the suspension model of the 2007 Chevrolet Silverado FE model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (sup1) ◽  
pp. 86-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. J. López-Valdés ◽  
O. Juste-Lorente ◽  
M. Maza-Frechin ◽  
B. Pipkorn ◽  
C. Sunnevang ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 33 (1-12) ◽  
pp. 35-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer L.B. Anderson ◽  
Peter H. Schultz

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