Texture and composition of ferrian ilmenite from hornblende andesites of the Timok Magmatic Complex, Serbia

Author(s):  
Aleksandar Luković ◽  
Predrag Vulić † ◽  
Janez Zavašnik ◽  
Vladica Cvetković ◽  
Kristina Šarić ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2014 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 932-941 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Maghsoudi ◽  
M. Yazdi ◽  
M. Mehrpartou ◽  
M. Vosoughi ◽  
S. Younesi
Keyword(s):  
Nw Iran ◽  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikola Stanković ◽  
Vesna Cvetkov ◽  
Vladica Cvetković

<p>We report updated results of our ongoing research on constraining geodynamic conditions associated with the final closure of the Vardar branch of the Tethys Ocean by means of application of numerical simulations (previous interim results reported in EGU2020-5919).</p><p>The aim of our numerical study is to test the hypothesis that a single eastward subduction in the Jurassic is a valid explanation for the occurrence of three major, presently observed geological entities that are left behind after the closure of the Vardar Tethys. These include: ophiolite-like igneous rocks of the Sava-Vardar zone and presumably subduction related Timok Magmatic Complex, both Late Cretaceous in age as well as Jurassic ophiolites obducted onto the Adriatic margin. In our simulations we initiate an intraoceanic subduction in the Early/Middle Jurassic, which eventually transitions into an oceanic closure and subsequent continental collision processes.</p><p>In the scope of our study numerical simulations are performed by solving a set of partial differential equations: the continuity equation, the Navier-Stokes equations and the temperature equation. To this end we used I2VIS thermo-mechanical code which utilizes marker in cell approach with finite difference discretization of equations on a staggered grid [Gerya et al., 2000; Gerya&Yuen, 2003].</p><p>The 2D model consists of two continental plates separated by two oceanic slabs connected at a mid-oceanic ridge. Intraoceanic subduction is initiated along the ridge by assigning a weak zone beneath the ridge. Time-dependent boundary conditions for velocity are imposed on the simulation in order to model a transient spreading period. The change of sign in plate velocities is found to be useful for both obtaining obduction / ophiolite emplacement [Duretz et al., 2016] and causing back-arc extension. Changes in velocities are linear in time. Simulations follow a three-phase evolution of velocity boundary conditions consisting of two convergent phases separated by a single divergent phase where spreading regime is dominant. Effect of duration and magnitude of the second phase on model evolution is also explored.</p><p>Our so far obtained simulations were able to reproduce the westward obduction and certain extension processes along the active (European) margin, which match the existing geological relationships. However, the simulations involve an unreasonably short geodynamic event (cca 15-20 My) and we are working on solving this problem with new simulations. </p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 122-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vojtěch Janoušek ◽  
Yingde Jiang ◽  
David Buriánek ◽  
Karel Schulmann ◽  
Pavel Hanžl ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 477 (2) ◽  
pp. 1379-1383 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Lykhin ◽  
V. V. Yarmolyuk ◽  
A. A. Vorontsov ◽  
A. V. Travin

1998 ◽  
Vol 36 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 77-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hervé Bellon ◽  
Čestmir ✝ Bůžek ◽  
Jean Gaudant ◽  
Zlatko Kvaček ◽  
Harald Walter
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 491-496
Author(s):  
HU Huabin ◽  
MAO Jingwen ◽  
LIU Dunyi ◽  
NIU Shuyin ◽  
WANG Yanbin ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikola Stanković ◽  
Vesna Cvetkov ◽  
Vladica Cvetković

<p>In this study we report interim results of our ongoing research that involves the application of numerical modeling for constraining the geodynamic conditions associated with the closure of the Vardar branch of the Tethys Ocean. The study is aimed at better understanding the ultimate fate of the Balkan ophiolites, namely at addressing the question whether these ophiolites represent relicts of an ocean that completely closed during Upper Jurassic/lowermost Cretaceous time (Vardar Tethys) or they also contain remnants of the ocean floor of a Late Cretaceous oceanic realm (Sava – Vardar) [Schmid et al., 2008].</p><p>In our numerical models we try to simulate a single intraoceanic subduction that commences in the Lower/Mid Jurassic and ends in the Lower Cretaceous, transitioning into oceanic closure processes and subsequent collision between Adria and Eurasia plates. These convergent-collision events should have led to the formation of ophiolite-like igneous rocks of the so-called Sava - Vardar zone.</p><p>A series of numerical simulations were performed with varying parameters. In the scope of our numerical simulations, the set of equations is solved: the continuity equation, the Navier-Stokes equations and the temperature equation. Marker in cell method was incorporated in solving this system with finite difference discretization of the equations on a staggered grid. To utilize this numerical method a thermo-mechanical code I2VIS [Gerya et al., 2000; Gerya & Yuen, 2003] was used for obtaining the final results. </p><p>Our actual 2D thermo-mechanical models cover the crust and the upper portion of the mantle with varying starting widths of the Vardar Ocean in the Lower Jurassic. The ocean is modeled with two segments: the western subducting slab and the eastern overriding slab. Slabs with different ages and thicknesses were used and the convergence rate is varied. The intraoceanic subduction is assumed to have been initiated along the mid oceanic ridge. Two continents (i.e. Adria and Eurasia) with different thicknesses of the continental lithosphere and crust are also modeled adjacent to a single oceanic realm between them.</p><p>The parameter study is in function of defining conditions under which the hypothesized scenario occurs. So far, we have succeeded in reproducing westward obduction onto the Adriatic margin, which is in accordance with the geological observations, i.e., with the top-west emplaced West Vardar ophiolites [see Schmid et al., 2008 for references]. However, our model is yet to produce sufficient amounts of back-arc extension along the Eurasian active margin and that is crucial for explaining the formation of the igneous provinces occurring within the Late Cretaceous Sava – Vardar zone and the Timok Magmatic Complex.</p>


1926 ◽  
Vol s5-11 (66) ◽  
pp. 505-513
Author(s):  
J. T. Lonsdale
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 410 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 501-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragan Milovanović ◽  
Stevan Karamata ◽  
Miodrag Banješević

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 1031-1035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda C. Lough ◽  
Douglas A. Wiens ◽  
C. Grace Barcheck ◽  
Sridhar Anandakrishnan ◽  
Richard C. Aster ◽  
...  

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