scholarly journals Electrofluorochromism at the single-molecule level

Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 361 (6399) ◽  
pp. 251-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin Doppagne ◽  
Michael C. Chong ◽  
Hervé Bulou ◽  
Alex Boeglin ◽  
Fabrice Scheurer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Single Molecule ◽  
Scanning Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Zinc Phthalocyanine ◽  
Scanning Tunneling ◽  
Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Single Molecule Level ◽  
Tip Position ◽  
And Control

The interplay between the oxidation state and the optical properties of molecules is important for applications in displays, sensors, and molecular-based memories. The fundamental mechanisms occurring at the level of a single molecule have been difficult to probe. We used a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to characterize and control the fluorescence of a single zinc-phthalocyanine radical cation adsorbed on a sodium chloride–covered gold (111) sample. The neutral and oxidized states of the molecule were identified on the basis of their fluorescence spectra, which revealed very different emission energies and vibronic fingerprints. The emission of the charged molecule was controlled by tuning the thickness of the insulator and the plasmons localized at the apex of the STM tip. In addition, subnanometric variations of the tip position were used to investigate the charging and electroluminescence mechanisms.

scholarly journals Many-Body State Description of Single-Molecule Electroluminescence Driven by a Scanning Tunneling Microscope

Nano Letters ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 2803-2811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuniyuki Miwa ◽  
Hiroshi Imada ◽  
Miyabi Imai-Imada ◽  
Kensuke Kimura ◽  
Michael Galperin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Scanning Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Scanning Tunneling ◽  
Many Body ◽  
Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Body State

Electric Field-induced switching among multiple conductance pathways in single-molecule junctions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tengyang Gao ◽  
Zhichao Pan ◽  
Zhuanyun Cai ◽  
Jueting Zheng ◽  
Chun Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Electric Fields ◽  
Single Molecule ◽  
Scanning Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Scanning Tunneling ◽  
Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Field Increase ◽  
Electric Field Increase ◽  
Single Molecule Junctions

Here, we report the switching among multiple conductance pathways achieved by sliding the scanning tunneling microscope tip among different binding sites under different electric fields. With the electric field increase,...

DETECTING AND MANIPULATING SINGLE MOLECULES WITH STM

NANO ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 15-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. HOU ◽  
AIDI ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Scanning Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Light Emission ◽  
Single Molecules ◽  
Final Part ◽  
Scanning Tunneling ◽  
Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Single Molecule Manipulation

Scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is a powerful and unique tool for study single molecules. We review recent advances in single-molecule characterizations including direct STM imaging and I–V spectroscopy, dI/dV spectroscopy and mapping, and d2I/dV2 spectroscopy and mapping. Some recent experiments of STM-excited single-molecule light emission are also introduced. In the final part, recent developments of single-molecule manipulation with the STM as well as the applications are discussed.

Regulating the femtosecond excited-state lifetime of a single molecule

Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 361 (6406) ◽  
pp. 1012-1016 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Rusimova ◽  
R. M. Purkiss ◽  
R. Howes ◽  
F. Lee ◽  
S. Crampin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Excited State ◽  
Single Molecule ◽  
Scanning Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Scanning Tunneling ◽  
Initial Condition ◽  
Excited State Lifetime ◽  
Invariant Surface ◽  
Ionic State ◽  
Tunneling Microscope ◽  
Excited State Dynamics

The key to controlling reactions of molecules induced with the current of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip is the ultrashort intermediate excited ionic state. The initial condition of the excited state is set by the energy and position of the injected current; thereafter, its dynamics determines the reaction outcome. We show that a STM can directly and controllably influence the excited-state dynamics. For the STM-induced desorption of toluene molecules from the Si(111)-7x7 surface, as the tip approaches the molecule, the probability of manipulation drops by two orders of magnitude. A two-channel quenching of the excited state is proposed, consisting of an invariant surface channel and a tip height–dependent channel. We conclude that picometer tip proximity regulates the lifetime of the excited state from 10 femtoseconds to less than 0.1 femtoseconds.

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