scholarly journals Termination switching of antiferromagnetic proximity effect in topological insulator

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. eaaz8463
Author(s):  
Chao-Yao Yang ◽  
Lei Pan ◽  
Alexander J. Grutter ◽  
Haiying Wang ◽  
Xiaoyu Che ◽  
...  

This work reports the ferromagnetism of topological insulator, (Bi,Sb)2Te3 (BST), with a Curie temperature of approximately 120 K induced by magnetic proximity effect (MPE) of an antiferromagnetic CrSe. The MPE was shown to be highly dependent on the stacking order of the heterostructure, as well as the interface symmetry: Growing CrSe on top of BST results in induced ferromagnetism, while growing BST on CrSe yielded no evidence of an MPE. Cr-termination in the former case leads to double-exchange interactions between Cr3+ surface states and Cr2+ bulk states. This Cr3+-Cr2+ exchange stabilizes the ferromagnetic order localized at the interface and magnetically polarizes the BST Sb band. In contrast, Se-termination at the CrSe/BST interface yields no detectable MPE. These results directly confirm the MPE in BST films and provide critical insights into the sensitivity of the surface state.

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karan Banerjee ◽  
Jean Besbas ◽  
Peng Ren ◽  
Lan Wang ◽  
Hyunsoo Yang

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 109901
Author(s):  
Yuxin Liu ◽  
Xuefan Niu ◽  
Rencong Zhang ◽  
Qinghua Zhang ◽  
Jing Teng ◽  
...  

We should add the following acknowledge: Jing Teng thanks the support from the Youth Innovation Promotion Association Project, Chinese Academy of Sciences.


2013 ◽  
Vol 88 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. N. Men'shov ◽  
V. V. Tugushev ◽  
S. V. Eremeev ◽  
P. M. Echenique ◽  
E. V. Chulkov

2017 ◽  
Vol 96 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingda Li ◽  
Qichen Song ◽  
Weiwei Zhao ◽  
Joseph A. Garlow ◽  
Te-Huan Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 057303
Author(s):  
Yuxin Liu ◽  
Xuefan Niu ◽  
Rencong Zhang ◽  
Qinghua Zhang ◽  
Jing Teng ◽  
...  

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2245
Author(s):  
Udai Prakash Tyagi ◽  
Kakoli Bera ◽  
Partha Goswami

We study a strong f-electron localization effect on the surface state of a generic topological Kondo insulator (TKI) system by performing a mean-field theoretic (MFT) calculation within the framework of the periodic Anderson model (PAM) using the slave boson technique. The surface metallicity, together with bulk insulation, requires this type of localization. A key distinction between surface states in a conventional insulator and a topological insulator is that, along a course joining two time-reversal invariant momenta (TRIM) in the same BZ, there will be an intersection of these surface states, an even/odd number of times, with the Fermi energy inside the spectral gap. For an even (odd) number of surface state crossings, the surface states are topologically trivial (non-trivial). The symmetry consideration and the pictorial representation of the surface band structure obtained here show an odd number of crossings, leading to the conclusion that, at least within the PAM framework, the generic system is a strong topological insulator.


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