scholarly journals Spiro-OMeTAD single crystals: Remarkably enhanced charge-carrier transport via mesoscale ordering

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. e1501491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Shi ◽  
Xiang Qin ◽  
Yuan Li ◽  
Yao He ◽  
Cheng Zhong ◽  
...  

We report the crystal structure and hole-transport mechanism in spiro-OMeTAD [2,2′,7,7′-tetrakis(N,N-di-p-methoxyphenyl-amine)9,9′-spirobifluorene], the dominant hole-transporting material in perovskite and solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells. Despite spiro-OMeTAD’s paramount role in such devices, its crystal structure was unknown because of highly disordered solution-processed films; the hole-transport pathways remained ill-defined and the charge carrier mobilities were low, posing a major bottleneck for advancing cell efficiencies. We devised an antisolvent crystallization strategy to grow single crystals of spiro-OMeTAD, which allowed us to experimentally elucidate its molecular packing and transport properties. Electronic structure calculations enabled us to map spiro-OMeTAD’s intermolecular charge-hopping pathways. Promisingly, single-crystal mobilities were found to exceed their thin-film counterparts by three orders of magnitude. Our findings underscore mesoscale ordering as a key strategy to achieving breakthroughs in hole-transport material engineering of solar cells.

Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (41) ◽  
pp. 19586-19594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah Kwon ◽  
Ju Won Lim ◽  
Jinyoung Han ◽  
Li Na Quan ◽  
Dawoon Kim ◽  
...  

Designing an efficient and stable hole transport layer (HTL) material is one of the essential ways to improve the performance of organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs).


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 3059-3065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ran Ji ◽  
Jiang Cheng ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
Junsheng Yu ◽  
Lu Li

A toward all spray fabrication routine was used to fabricate organic solar cells (OSCs), in which a molybdenum oxide (MoO3) micro array was deposited on the active layer. The influence of the hole transporting property on the OSC performance was studied.


Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 2249
Author(s):  
Sanghyun Paek

Recently, perovskite solar cells have been in the spotlight due to several of their advantages. Among the components of PSCs, hole transporting materials (HTMs) re the most important factors for achieving high performance and a stable device. Here, we introduce a new D–π–D type hole transporting material incorporating Tips-anthracene as a π–conjugation part and dimethoxy-triphenylamine as a donor part (which can be easily synthesized using commercially available materials). Through the measurement of various optical properties, the new HTM not only has an appropriate energy level but also has excellent hole transport capability. The device with PEH-16 has a photovoltaic conversion efficiency of 17.1% under standard one sun illumination with negligible hysteresis, which can be compared to a device using Spiro_OMeTAD under the same conditions. Ambient stability for 1200 h shown that 98% of PEH-16 device from the initial PCE was retained, indicating that the devices had good long-term stability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 2634-2637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Freitag ◽  
Quentin Daniel ◽  
Meysam Pazoki ◽  
Kári Sveinbjörnsson ◽  
Jinbao Zhang ◽  
...  

Copper phenanthroline is an efficient molecular hole transporting material for solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells. Efficiencies of more than 8% at 1 sun were obtained using LEG4 organic dye.


Author(s):  
Chenhui Jiang ◽  
Jie Zhou ◽  
Rongfeng Tang ◽  
Weitao Lian ◽  
Xiaomin Wang ◽  
...  

An efficient device based on the Sb2(S,Se)3/DTPTHMe-ThTPA heterojunction offers an effective approach to engineer the interfacial carrier transport path for high power conversion efficiency.


2014 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 67-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Kuzmych ◽  
Erik M.J. Johansson ◽  
Kazuteru Nonomura ◽  
Tomas Nyberg ◽  
Magdalena Skompska ◽  
...  

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