Evaluation of Tissue Binding in 3 Tissues Across 5 Species, and Prediction of Volume of Distribution from Plasma Protein and Tissue Binding

2021 ◽  
pp. DMD-AR-2020-000337
Author(s):  
Frederick Hsu ◽  
Yi-Chen Chen ◽  
Fabio Broccatelli
2012 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
pp. 1932-1940 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maciej J. Zamek-Gliszczynski ◽  
Karen E. Sprague ◽  
Alfonso Espada ◽  
Thomas J. Raub ◽  
Stuart M. Morton ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 450-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingrong Liu ◽  
Cuiping Chen ◽  
Cornelis E.C.A. Hop

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (20) ◽  
pp. 8238-8248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingrong Liu ◽  
Matthew Wright ◽  
Cornelis E. C. A. Hop

ADMET & DMPK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klara Livia Valko ◽  
Tong Zhang

Chloroquine and hydroxy-chloroquine already established as anti-malarial and lupus drugs have recently gained renewed attention in the fight against the Covid-19 pandemic. Bio-mimetic HPLC methods have been used to measure the protein and phospholipid binding of the racemic mixtures of the drugs. The tissue binding and volume of distribution of the enantiomers have been estimated. The enantiomers can be separated using Chiralpak AGP HPLC columns. From the α-1-acid-glycoprotein (AGP) binding, the lung tissue binding can be estimated for the enantiomers. The drugs have a large volume of distribution, showed strong and stereoselective glycoprotein binding, medium-strong phospholipid-binding indicating only moderate phospholipidotic potential, hERG inhibition and promiscuous binding. The drug efficiency of the compounds was estimated to be greater than 2 % which indicates a high level of free biophase concentration relative to dose. The biomimetic properties of the compounds support the well-known tolerability of the drugs.


1978 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milo Gibaldi ◽  
Gerhard Levy ◽  
Patrick J. McNamara

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