scholarly journals A Potential Role for Human UDP-Glucuronosyltransferase 1A4 Promoter Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the Pharmacogenomics of Tamoxifen and Its Derivatives

2014 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 1392-1400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra K. Greer ◽  
Centdrika R. Dates ◽  
Athena Starlard-Davenport ◽  
Vineetha K. Edavana ◽  
Stacie M. Bratton ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 685-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Talebi ◽  
Ahmad Ahmadi ◽  
Fazlollah Afraz ◽  
Julien Sarry ◽  
Florent Woloszyn ◽  
...  

Abstract The present study aimed to investigate the presence of polymorphisms at four known genes controlling ovine prolificacy i.e. BMP15, GDF9, BMPR1B and B4GALNT2 in a sample of 115 Iranian Mehraban ewes and their association with litter size (LS) and lambs’ birth weight (BW) traits. Using Sanger sequencing of exons and polymorphism specific genotyping, ten SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) were observed in only two genes, GDF9 and BMPR1B. Seven SNPs were found in the GDF9 gene on the chromosome 5. Among them, six were already described in the coding sequence, and a new one (g.41840985C>T) was found in the 3’UTR. In the BMPR1B gene on the chromosome 6, three novel SNPs were detected in the exon 7 (g.29382184G>A; g.29382337G>A and g.29382340G>A). Allelic frequencies were established for six SNPs among the ten identified and they were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. A significant association was found between the novel SNPs found in the exon 7 of BMPR1B and LS. Present results indicate the potential role of the BMPR1B locus in controlling prolificacy of Mehraban sheep and provide genetic markers for further exploitation in selection to improve reproductive efficiency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-144
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Pawlak-Osińska ◽  
Katarzyna Linkowska ◽  
Karolina Hołub ◽  
Katarzyna Winiarska ◽  
Bartosz Stankiewicz ◽  
...  

Considering the possibility of a common genetic background of vertigo and epilepsy, we genotyped an affected group of individuals with vertigo and an unaffected group, by studying 26 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 14 genes which were previously reported to be of particular importance for epilepsy. Significant differences were found between the patients and the control group (χ2 = 38.3, df = 3, p = 1.6 × 10–7) for the frequencies of haplotypes consist ing of 2 SNPs located in chromosome 11 (rs1939012 and rs1783901 within genes MMP8 and SCN3B, respectively). The haplotype rs1939012:C-rs1783901:A, consisting of the minor-frequency alleles was found to be associated with a higher risk of vertigo (OR = 5.0143, 95% CI = 1.6991–14.7980, p = 0.0035). In contrast, the haplotype rs1939012:T-rs1783901:A showed a significant association with a decreased risk of the disease (OR = 0.0597, 95% CI = 0.0136–0.2620, p = 0.0002). Our results suggest that the SNPs rs1939012 and rs1783901 may play a potential role of gene regulation and/or epistasis in a complex etiology of vertigo.


2002 ◽  
Vol 190 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ross Lazarus ◽  
Donata Vercelli ◽  
Lyle J. Palmer ◽  
Walt J. Klimecki ◽  
Edwin K. Silverman ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S75-S75
Author(s):  
Weifeng Zhu ◽  
Zhuoqi Liu ◽  
Daya Luo ◽  
Xinyao Wu ◽  
Fusheng Wan

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