An extended White–Metzner viscoelastic fluid model based on an internal structural parameter

1992 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Athanassios Souvaliotis ◽  
A. N. Beris
Keyword(s):  
Viscoelastic Fluid ◽  
Fluid Model ◽  
Structural Parameter ◽  
Model Based

scholarly journals Analysis of dynamics variation against thixotropic parameter’s preferential range

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-251
Author(s):  
Nazish Shahid
Keyword(s):  
Shear Stress ◽  
Pressure Gradient ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Axial Velocity ◽  
Fluid Model ◽  
Current Model ◽  
Velocity Shear ◽  
Structural Parameter ◽  
Velocity Flow ◽  
Analysis Of Dynamics

Variation in the dynamics of a steady-state blood flow through a stenosed tapered artery has been investigated corresponding to changes in thixotropic parameter ? over the range [0,1]. To probe the role of parameter ? and differentiate the current model from other known non-Newtonian models, expressions of axial velocity, shear stress, wall shear stress and flow rate have been calculated depending upon this parameter and pressure gradient. Also, pressure gradient has been deduced uniquely with the help of the continuity equation. Our choice of calculating pressure gradient has led to obtaining shear stress such that its dependence on the structural parameter of our model, unlike most available results, motivates for further investigation. The simultaneous effects of varying yield stress and parameter ? on axial velocity, flow resistance and flow rate have been studied such that the differences between the Herschel?Bulkley fluid model and our current model can be pointed out. To validate the suitability of our model and some results in history, we have also obtained limiting results for particular values of ?.

scholarly journals A MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF NONSTATIONARY MOTION OF A VISCOELASTIC FLUID IN ROLLER BEARINGS

2019 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-512
Author(s):  
I.A. Zhurba Eremeeva ◽  
D. Scerrato ◽  
C. Cardillo ◽  
A. Tran
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Viscoelastic Fluid ◽  
Viscoelastic Properties ◽  
Fluid Model ◽  
Maxwell Fluid ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Deborah Number ◽  
Nonstationary Motion ◽  
Friction Forces ◽  
Roller Bearings

Nowadays, the emergence of new lubricants requires an enhancement of the rheological models and methods used for solution of corresponding initial boundary-value problems. In particular, models that take into account viscoelastic properties are of great interest. In the present paper we consider the mathematical model of nonstationary motion of a viscoelastic fluid in roller bearings. We used the Maxwell fluid model for the modeling of fluid properties. The viscoelastic properties are exhibited by many lubricants that use polymer additives. In addition, viscoelastic properties can be essential at high fluid speeds. Also, viscoelastic properties can be significant in the case of thin gaps. Maxwell's model is one of the most common models of viscoelastic materials. It combines the relative simplicity of constitutive equations with the ability to describe a stress relaxation. In addition, viscoelastic fluids also allow us to describe some effects that are missing in the case of viscous fluid. An example it is worth to mention the Weissenberg effect and a number of others. In particular, such effects can be used to increase the efficiency of the film carrier in the sliding bearings. Here we introduced characteristic assumptions on the form of the flow, allowing to significantly simplify the solution of the problem. We consider so-called self-similar solutions, which allows us to get a solution in an analytical form. As a result these assumptions, the formulae for pressure and friction forces are derived. Their dependency on time and Deborah number is analyzed. The limiting values of the flow characteristics were obtained. The latter can be used for steady state of the flow regime. Differences from the case of Newtonian fluid are discussed. It is shown that viscoelastic properties are most evident at the initial stage of flow, when the effects of non-stationarity are most important.

scholarly journals Design of wireless TCP fluid model based on cross layers

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 324-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhichao Zhou ◽  
Yang Xiao ◽  
Dong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Model ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Wireless Tcp ◽  
Cross Layers

A two-dimensional cochlear fluid model based on conformal mapping

2010 ◽  
Vol 128 (6) ◽  
pp. 3577-3584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannes Lüling ◽  
Jan-Moritz P. Franosch ◽  
J. Leo van Hemmen
Keyword(s):  
Conformal Mapping ◽  
Fluid Model ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Model Based

Numerical Study of MHD Viscoelastic Fluid Flow with Binary Chemical Reaction and Arrhenius Activation Energy

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mustafa ◽  
A. Mushtaq ◽  
T. Hayat ◽  
A. Alsaedi
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Viscoelastic Fluid ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Fluid Model ◽  
Constitutive Relations ◽  
Mathematical Formulation ◽  
Large Temperature ◽  
Temperature Function

Abstract Here we address the influence of heat/mass transfer on MHD axisymmetric viscoelastic fluid flow developed by an elastic sheet stretching linearly in the radial direction. Constitutive relations of Maxwell fluid model are utilized in mathematical formulation of the problem. Non-linear radiation heat flux is factored in the model which accounts for both small and large temperature differences. Chemical reaction effects with modified Arrhenius energy function are analyzed which are not yet explored for viscoelastic fluid flows. Highly accurate numerical computations are performed. Our computations show S-shaped profiles of temperature function in case of sufficiently large temperature differences. Species concentration increases when activation energy for chemical reaction is increased. However, both chemical reaction rate and temperature gradient tend to reduce the solute concentration.

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