Attention effects on cortical neural processing in spatial listening

2021 ◽  
Vol 150 (4) ◽  
pp. A143-A143
Author(s):  
Fan-Yin Cheng ◽  
Can Xu ◽  
Heather Goodall ◽  
Miah Elise Ornelas ◽  
Lisa Gold ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Processing ◽  
Spatial Listening

Musical Experience Shapes Neural Processing

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-86
Author(s):  
Wido Nager ◽  
Tilla Franke ◽  
Tobias Wagner-Altendorf ◽  
Eckart Altenmüller ◽  
Thomas F. Münte
Keyword(s):  
Mismatch Negativity ◽  
Pure Tone ◽  
Musical Instrument ◽  
Active Listening ◽  
Musical Experience ◽  
Neural Processing ◽  
Neural Adaptations

Abstract. Playing a musical instrument professionally has been shown to lead to structural and functional neural adaptations, making musicians valuable subjects for neuroplasticity research. Here, we follow the hypothesis that specific musical demands further shape neural processing. To test this assumption, we subjected groups of professional drummers, professional woodwind players, and nonmusicians to pure tone sequences and drum sequences in which infrequent anticipations of tones or drum beats had been inserted. Passively listening to these sequences elicited a mismatch negativity to the temporally deviant stimuli which was greater in the musicians for tone series and particularly large for drummers for drum sequences. In active listening conditions drummers more accurately and more quickly detected temporally deviant stimuli.

The impact of acute stress on the neural processing of food cues in bulimia nervosa: Replication in two samples.

2017 ◽  
Vol 126 (5) ◽  
pp. 540-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brittany Collins ◽  
Lauren Breithaupt ◽  
Jennifer E. McDowell ◽  
L. Stephen Miller ◽  
James Thompson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bulimia Nervosa ◽  
Acute Stress ◽  
Neural Processing ◽  
Food Cues ◽  
Two Samples ◽  
The Impact

Neural processing of cold-induced pain relief in heat allodynia (fMRI study)

2007 ◽  
Vol 34 (S 2) ◽  
Author(s):  
C Mohr ◽  
I Mangels ◽  
C Helmchen
Keyword(s):  
Pain Relief ◽  
Neural Processing ◽  
Fmri Study

Neural Processing of Octave Illusion in Auditory Cortex Revealed by Frequency Tagging Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 140 (7) ◽  
pp. 762-768
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Aizawa ◽  
Nina Pilyugina ◽  
Akihiko Tsukahara ◽  
Keita Tanaka
Keyword(s):  
Auditory Cortex ◽  
Neural Processing ◽  
Octave Illusion

Neural Processing of Recollection, Familiarity and Priming at Encoding

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (9) ◽  
pp. 1101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohong YE ◽  
Youzhen CHEN ◽  
Yingfang MENG
Keyword(s):  
Neural Processing

The Physiology of Social Pain

2020 ◽  
pp. 47-68
Author(s):  
Anita L. Vangelisti ◽  
Nicholas Brody
Keyword(s):  
Physiological Responses ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Neural Processing ◽  
Physical Pain ◽  
Social Pain ◽  
Physiological Basis ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Social Basis ◽  
The Social

Social pain and physical pain have historically been conceptualized as distinct phenomena. Recent research, however, has noted several similarities between the two. The present chapter establishes the physiological basis of social pain. Further, the chapter explores the relational precedents and correlates of social pain. By synthesizing research that explores definitional elements of social pain, the reviewed literature explores the social basis of hurt. The chapter also reviews the extant research that posits similarities in the neural processing of social and physical pain. These similarities are further explained by examining findings that have emphasized parallels between cognitive, behavioral, and physiological responses to both social and physical pain. Shortcomings in the current research are reviewed, and several future directions are offered for researchers interested in the physiology of social pain.

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