Analysis of the effect of different patologies on the sound transmission through the middle ear by means of a finite-element model

2018 ◽  
Vol 143 (3) ◽  
pp. 1750-1750
Author(s):  
Lucas C. Lobato ◽  
Stephan Paul ◽  
Julio A. Cordioli ◽  
Evandro Maccarini
2010 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Hoffstetter ◽  
Florian Schardt ◽  
Thomas Lenarz ◽  
Sabine Wacker ◽  
Erich Wintermantel

2015 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis A. Vallejo Valdezate ◽  
Antonio Hidalgo Otamendi ◽  
Alberto Hernández ◽  
Fernando Lobo ◽  
Elisa Gil-Carcedo Sañudo ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 30 (06) ◽  
pp. 340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam J. Daniel ◽  
W. Robert J. Funnell ◽  
Anthony G. Zeitouni ◽  
Melvin D. Schloss ◽  
Jamie Rappaport

Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu ◽  
Zhao ◽  
Yang ◽  
Rao

To overcome the inherent deficiencies of hearing aids, implantable middle ear hearing devices (IMEHDs) have emerged as a new treatment for hearing loss. However, clinical results show that the IMEHD performance varies with its transducer’s stimulating site. To numerically analyze the influence of the piezoelectric transducer’s stimulating sites on its hearing compensation performance, we constructed a human ear finite element model and confirmed its validity. Based on this finite element model, the displacement stimulation, which simulates the piezoelectric transducer’s stimulation, was applied to the umbo, the incus long process, the incus body, the stapes, and the round window membrane, respectively. Then, the stimulating site’s effect of the piezoelectric transducer was analyzed by comparing the corresponding displacements of the basilar membrane. Besides, the stimulating site’s sensitivity to the direction of excitation was also studied. The result of the finite element analysis shows that stimulating the incus body is least efficient for the piezoelectric transducer. Meanwhile, stimulating the round window membrane or the stapes generates a higher basilar membrane displacement than stimulating the eardrum or the incus long process. However, the performance of these two ideal sites’ stimulation is sensitive to the changes in the excitation’s direction. Thus, the round window membrane and the stapes is the ideal stimulating sites for the piezoelectric transducer regarding the driving efficiency. The direction of the excitation should be guaranteed for these ideal sites.


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