Auditory space perception during self-motion

2016 ◽  
Vol 140 (4) ◽  
pp. 2998-2998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuichi Sakamoto ◽  
Wataru Teramoto ◽  
Akio Honda ◽  
Yôiti Suzuki ◽  
Jiro Gyoba
2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuichi SAKAMOTO ◽  
Wataru TERAMOTO ◽  
Hideaki TERASHIMA ◽  
Jiro GYOBA

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Akio Honda ◽  
Kei Maeda ◽  
Shuichi Sakamoto ◽  
Yôiti Suzuki

The deterioration of sound localization accuracy during a listener’s head/body rotation is independent of the listener’s rotation velocity (Honda et al., 2016). However, whether this deterioration occurs only during physical movement in a real environment remains unclear. In this study, we addressed this question by subjecting physically stationary listeners to visually induced self-motion, i.e., vection. Two conditions—one with a visually induced perception of self-motion (vection) and the other without vection (control)—were adopted. Under both conditions, a short noise burst (30 ms) was presented via a loudspeaker in a circular array placed horizontally in front of a listener. The listeners were asked to determine whether the acoustic stimulus was localized relative to their subjective midline. The results showed that in terms of detection thresholds based on the subjective midline, the sound localization accuracy was lower under the vection condition than under the control condition. This indicates that sound localization can be compromised under visually induced self-motion perception. These findings support the idea that self-motion information is crucial for auditory space perception and can potentially enable the design of dynamic binaural displays requiring fewer computational resources.


Perception ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel H Ashmead ◽  
Robert S Wall ◽  
Kiara A Ebinger ◽  
Susan B Eaton ◽  
Mary-M Snook-Hill ◽  
...  

A study is reported of the effect of early visual experience on the development of auditory space perception. The spatial hearing of thirty-five children with visual disabilities (twenty-two with congenital total blindness) was compared with that of eighteen sighted children and seventeen sighted adults. The tests provided a comprehensive assessment of spatial-hearing ability, including psychophysical estimates of spatial resolution in the horizontal, vertical, and distance dimensions, as well as measures of reaching and walking to the locations of sound sources. The spatial hearing of the children with visual disabilities was comparable to or some-what better than that of the sighted children and adults. This pattern held even when the group with visual disabilities was restricted to those children with congenital total blindness; in fact, some of those children had exceptionally good spatial hearing. These findings imply that the developmental calibration of human spatial hearing is not dependent on a history of visual experience. It seems likely that this calibration arises from the experience of changes in sound-localization cues arising from self-motion, such as turning the head or walking. As a practical matter, orientation and mobility instructors may reasonably assume that individuals with visual disabilities can use their hearing effectively in day-to-day travel situations.


2000 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 1107-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jörg Lewald ◽  
Hans-Otto Karnath

We investigated the effect of vestibular stimulation on the lateralization of dichotic sound by cold-water irrigation of the external auditory canal in human subjects. Subjects adjusted the interaural level difference of the auditory stimulus to the subjective median plane of the head. In those subjects in whom dizziness and nystagmus indicated sufficient vestibular stimulation, these adjustments were significantly shifted toward the cooled ear compared with the control condition (irrigation with water at body temperature); i.e., vestibular stimulation induced a shift of the sound image toward the nonstimulated side. The mean magnitude of the shift was 7.3 dB immediately after vestibular stimulation and decreased to 2.5 dB after 5 min. As shown by an additional control experiment, this effect cannot be attributed to a unilateral hearing loss induced by cooling of the auditory periphery. The results indicate the involvement of vestibular afferent information in the perception of sound location during movements of the head and/or the whole body. We thus hypothesize that vestibular information is used by central-nervous mechanisms generating a world-centered representation of auditory space.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Aggius-Vella ◽  
Claudio Campus ◽  
Andrew Joseph Kolarik ◽  
Monica Gori

Cognition ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 118 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranmalee Eramudugolla ◽  
Marc. R. Kamke ◽  
Salvador Soto-Faraco ◽  
Jason B. Mattingley

1980 ◽  
Vol 68 (S1) ◽  
pp. S17-S17
Author(s):  
Frederic Wightman ◽  
Doris Kistler

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