Predicting underwater radiated noise levels due to the first offshore wind turbine installation in the United States

2013 ◽  
Vol 133 (5) ◽  
pp. 3419-3419
Author(s):  
Huikwan Kim ◽  
James H. Miller ◽  
Gopu R. Potty
Author(s):  
Mark G. Dwyer ◽  
Anthony M. Viselli ◽  
Habib J. Dagher ◽  
Andrew J. Goupee

The abundance of consistent high strength winds off the world’s coastlines and the close proximity to dense population centers has led to development of innovative marine structures to support wind turbines to capture this energy resource. Off the US coast, 60% of the offshore wind lies in deep water (greater than 60m) where the development of Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) hull technology will likely be required in lieu of fixed bottom technology such as jacket structures. The United States National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) and the offshore wind community commonly refer to 60m as the transition point between fixed bottom structures and floating structures due to economic reasons. Floating wind turbines deployed in the harsh offshore marine environment require the use of materials that are cost-effective, corrosion resistant, require little maintenance and are highly durable. This has led the University of Maine to develop a concrete hull technology called VolturnUS for full-scale 6MW FOWTs. In this work, experimental testing was conducted to verify the performance of the concrete under operational, serviceability, and extreme loading conditions as required by the American Bureau of Shipping Guide for Building and Classing Floating Offshore Wind Turbines. The testing included structural testing sub-components of the hull and served as experimental verification of American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) concrete design methodology which is currently approved and being used to design the first commercial scale FOWTs in the United States. Two 6MW wind turbines supported on VolturnUS concrete hulls will be used for the New England Aqua Ventus I project. The project is planned to be deployed and connected to the grid by 2019 in the Northeast U.S. and is funded by the US Department of Energy.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiafeng Xu ◽  
Behfar Ataei ◽  
Karl Henning Halse ◽  
Hans Petter Hildre ◽  
Egil Tennfjord Mikalsen

2019 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 106238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-Yuan Cheng ◽  
Yung-Fu Wu ◽  
Yu-Wei Wu ◽  
Sainabou Ndure

2014 ◽  
Vol 1061-1062 ◽  
pp. 1124-1128
Author(s):  
Lei Xin ◽  
Chang Han Ng ◽  
Song Lin Yang

A mathematical model is proposed for predicting static water resistance of offshore wind turbine installation vessel and to calculate the resistance of a certain type of offshore wind turbine installation vessel. In order to verify the efficiency of this mathematical model, the comparison between results calculated by it and actual model test has been made. The conclusion indicates that the estimation method is reliable, and it can provide reference for resistance calculation of similar type vessels. Currently in China, there are no references for the effective prediction and calculation of the resistance for offshore wind turbine installation vessel. Therefore the proposed method has important value of engineering application in the areas of effective resistance estimation method of offshore wind turbine installation vessel, as well as the numerical calculation of ship hydrodynamics.


Author(s):  
Huiqu Fan ◽  
Jinbao Lin ◽  
Qingsong Shi

Compared to onshore wind turbines, offshore wind turbines take advantage of wind speeds which are more constant and stronger than those on land. Since many large electricity load centers are located near coastline in China, larger wind turbines can be installed closer to these areas to supply energy in a more economical way. Wind turbine transportation and installation are key issues for offshore wind farm construction, especially for large size turbine installation in ultra-shallow water like intertidal zone with water depth less than 5m. The traditional installation vessels with large design drafts are likely to be trapped in shallow water zones. It is usually impossible to carry out turbine installation in shallow water. This paper presents a set of innovative installation vessel concept and corresponding methods for ultra-shallow water zone include ultra-shallow draft crane vessel and ultra-shallow draft barge. The main purpose is to simplify the installation procedures and reduce total investment.


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