The effect of surfactants on inertial cavitation activity and sonoluminescence intensity in aqueous solutions

2004 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 2541-2541
Author(s):  
Muthupandian Ashokkumar ◽  
Judy Lee ◽  
Sandra Kentish ◽  
Franz Grieser ◽  
Thomas J. Matula
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 585-588
Author(s):  
Benedikt George ◽  
Michael Fink ◽  
Helmut Ermert ◽  
Stefan J. Rupitsch ◽  
Pia T. Hiltl ◽  
...  

AbstractAn approach to improve chemotherapy, while minimizing side effects, is a local drug release close to the tumorous tissue. For this purpose, the active drug component is often bound to nanoparticles employed as drug carriers. In the present study, we investigate sonosensitive, biocompatible poly-(L)-lactic acid (PLA) nanoparticles, which shall be used as drug carriers. For drug release, High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) will be employed to introduce inertial cavitation, which separates the active drug component from the drug carrier. The cavitation effect generates an acoustic noise signal, which characterizes the cavitation activity and is expected to serve simultaneously as an indicator for the release of the active drug component. Depending on the ultrasound frequency, different acoustic levels of the inertial cavitation activity were measured. Investigations using a setup for passive cavitation detection (PCD) deliver quantitative results regarding the frequency dependence of the cavitation activity level of nanoparticles and reference media.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 193-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabrice Prieur ◽  
Vincent Pialoux ◽  
Jean-Louis Mestas ◽  
Pauline Mury ◽  
Sarah Skinner ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 3004-3004
Author(s):  
Jamie R. Collin ◽  
Ian Webb ◽  
Ronald A. Roy ◽  
Constantin C. Coussios

2018 ◽  
Vol 144 (3) ◽  
pp. 1824-1824 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Bawiec ◽  
Christopher Hunter ◽  
Wayne Kreider ◽  
Adam D. Maxwell ◽  
Vera A. Khokhlova ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 122 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyuan Xu ◽  
Carissa Carlson ◽  
John Snell ◽  
Matt Eames ◽  
Arik Hananel ◽  
...  

OBJECT In biological tissues, it is known that the creation of gas bubbles (cavitation) during ultrasound exposure is more likely to occur at lower rather than higher frequencies. Upon collapsing, such bubbles can induce hemorrhage. Thus, acoustic inertial cavitation secondary to a 220-kHz MRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) surgery is a serious safety issue, and animal studies are mandatory for laying the groundwork for the use of low-frequency systems in future clinical trials. The authors investigate here the in vivo potential thresholds of MRgFUS-induced inertial cavitation and MRgFUS-induced thermal coagulation using MRI, acoustic spectroscopy, and histology. METHODS Ten female piglets that had undergone a craniectomy were sonicated using a 220-kHz transcranial MRgFUS system over an acoustic energy range of 5600–14,000 J. For each piglet, a long-duration sonication (40-second duration) was performed on the right thalamus, and a short sonication (20-second duration) was performed on the left thalamus. An acoustic power range of 140–300 W was used for long-duration sonications and 300–700 W for short-duration sonications. Signals collected by 2 passive cavitation detectors were stored in memory during each sonication, and any subsequent cavitation activity was integrated within the bandwidth of the detectors. Real-time 2D MR thermometry was performed during the sonications. T1-weighted, T2-weighted, gradient-recalled echo, and diffusion-weighted imaging MRI was performed after treatment to assess the lesions. The piglets were killed immediately after the last series of posttreatment MR images were obtained. Their brains were harvested, and histological examinations were then performed to further evaluate the lesions. RESULTS Two types of lesions were induced: thermal ablation lesions, as evidenced by an acute ischemic infarction on MRI and histology, and hemorrhagic lesions, associated with inertial cavitation. Passive cavitation signals exhibited 3 main patterns identified as follows: no cavitation, stable cavitation, and inertial cavitation. Low-power and longer sonications induced only thermal lesions, with a peak temperature threshold for lesioning of 53°C. Hemorrhagic lesions occurred only with high-power and shorter sonications. The sizes of the hemorrhages measured on macroscopic histological examinations correlated with the intensity of the cavitation activity (R2 = 0.74). The acoustic cavitation activity detected by the passive cavitation detectors exhibited a threshold of 0.09 V·Hz for the occurrence of hemorrhages. CONCLUSIONS This work demonstrates that 220-kHz ultrasound is capable of inducing a thermal lesion in the brain of living swines without hemorrhage. Although the same acoustic energy can induce either a hemorrhage or a thermal lesion, it seems that low-power, long-duration sonication is less likely to cause hemorrhage and may be safer. Although further study is needed to decrease the likelihood of ischemic infarction associated with the 220-kHz ultrasound, the threshold established in this work may allow for the detection and prevention of deleterious cavitations.


2006 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 1601-1609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Tu ◽  
Joo Ha Hwang ◽  
Thomas J. Matula ◽  
Andrew A. Brayman ◽  
Lawrence A. Crum

2016 ◽  
Vol 140 (4) ◽  
pp. 2983-2983
Author(s):  
Tatiana Khokhlova ◽  
Christopher Hunter ◽  
Wayne Kreider ◽  
Adam Maxwell ◽  
Vera Khokhlova ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Izella Saletes ◽  
Bruno Gilles ◽  
Vincent Auboiroux ◽  
Nadia Bendridi ◽  
Rares Salomir ◽  
...  

Focused ultrasound involving inertial cavitation has been shown to be an efficient method to induce thrombolysis without any pharmacological agent. However, further investigation of the mechanisms involved and further optimization of the process are still required. The present work aims at studying the relevance of a bifrequency excitation compared to a classical monofrequency excitation to achieve thrombolysis without any pharmacological agent.In vitrohuman blood clots were placed at the focus of a piezoelectric transducer. Efficiency of the thrombolysis was assessed by weighing each clot before and after sonication. The efficiencies of mono- (550 kHz) and bifrequency (535 and 565 kHz) excitations were compared for peak power ranging from 70 W to 220 W. The thrombolysis efficiency appears to be correlated to the inertial cavitation activity quantified by passive acoustic listening. In the conditions of the experiment, the power needed to achieve 80% of thrombolysis with a monofrequency excitation is reduced by the half with a bifrequency excitation. The thermal effects of bifrequency and monofrequency excitations, studied using MR thermometry measurements in turkey muscle samples where no cavitation occurred, did not show any difference between both types of excitations when using the same power level.


2015 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 262-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pauline Muleki Seya ◽  
Cyril Desjouy ◽  
Jean-Christophe Béra ◽  
Claude Inserra

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