Recent advances concerning acoustic radiation forces and torques and Wes Nyborg's helpful discussion of acoustic streaming

2012 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
pp. 1907-1907
Author(s):  
Philip L. Marston ◽  
L. K. Zhang ◽  
David B. Thiessen
Lab on a Chip ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 4617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Barkholt Muller ◽  
Rune Barnkob ◽  
Mads Jakob Herring Jensen ◽  
Henrik Bruus

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 3394-3400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameer Deshmukh ◽  
Zbigniew Brzozka ◽  
Thomas Laurell ◽  
Per Augustsson

Flow laminated liquids can relocate in a resonant acoustic field due to differences in density and speed of sound.


2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 205-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Baudoin ◽  
J.-L. Thomas

Acoustic tweezers powerfully enable the contactless collective or selective manipulation of microscopic objects. Trapping is achieved without pretagging, with forces several orders of magnitude larger than optical tweezers at the same input power, limiting spurious heating and enabling damage-free displacement and orientation of biological samples. In addition, the availability of acoustical coherent sources from kilo- to gigahertz frequencies enables the manipulation of a wide spectrum of particle sizes. After an introduction of the key physical concepts behind fluid and particle manipulation with acoustic radiation pressure and acoustic streaming, we highlight the emergence of specific wave fields, called acoustical vortices, as a means to manipulate particles selectively and in three dimensions with one-sided tweezers. These acoustic vortices can also be used to generate hydrodynamic vortices whose topology is controlled by the topology of the wave. We conclude with an outlook on the field's future directions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Jia ◽  
Ke-ji Yang ◽  
Bing-Feng Ju

Acoustic streaming generated from the traveling-wave component of a synthesized sound field often has considerable influence on ultrasonic manipulations, in which the behavior of microparticles may be disturbed. In this work, the large-scale streaming pattern in a chamber with three incident plane waves is simulated, illustrating a directional traveling stream pattern and several vortical structures. Based on the numerical results, the trapping capability of an acoustic potential well is quantitatively characterized according to several evaluation criteria: the boundary and elastic constant of the acoustic potential well, the acoustic radiation force offset ratio, and the elastic constant offset ratio. By optimizing these parameters, the constraint of the acoustic potential well can be strengthened to promote the performance and robustness of the ultrasonic transportation. An ultrasonic manipulation device employing three 1.67-MHz lead zirconate titanate (PZT) transducers with rectangular radiation surface is prototyped and performance tested. The experimental results show that the average fluctuations of a microparticle during transportation have been suppressed into a region less than 0.01 times the wavelength. Particle displacement from equilibrium is no longer observed.


1986 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. H. Trinh ◽  
J. Robey ◽  
A. Arce ◽  
M. Gaspar

AbstractGround-based and short-duration low gravity experiments have been carried out with the use of ultrasonic levitators to study the dynamics of freely suspended liquid drops under the influence of predominantly capillary and acoustic radiation forces. Some of the effects of the levitating field on the shape as well as the fluid flow fields within the drop have been determined. The development and refinement of measurement techniques using levitated drops with size on the order of 2mm in diameter have yielded methods having direct application to experiments in microgravity. In addition, containerless melting, undercooling, and freezing of organic materials as well as low melting metals have provided experimental data and observation on the application of acoustic positioning techniques to materials studies.


Author(s):  
Sebastian Sachs ◽  
Christian Cierpka ◽  
Jörg König

The application of standing surface acoustic waves (sSAW) has enabled the development of many flexible and easily scalable concepts for the fractionation of particle solutions in the field of microfluidic lab-ona-chip devices. In this context, the acoustic radiation force (ARF) is often employed for the targeted manipulation of particle trajectories, whereas acoustically induced flows complicate efficient fractionation in many systems [Sehgal and Kirby (2017)]. Therefore, a characterization of the superimposed fluid motion is essential for the design of such devices. The present work focuses on a structural analysis of the acousticallyexcited flow, both in the center and in the outer regions of the standing wave field. For this, experimental flow measurements were conducted using astigmatism particle tracking velocimetry (APTV) [Cierpka et al. (2010)]. Through multiple approaches, we address the specific challenges for reliable velocity measurements in sSAW due to limited optical access, the influence of the ARF on particle motion, and regions of particle depletion caused by multiple pressure nodes along the channel width and height. Variations in frequency, channel geometry, and electrical power allow for conclusions to be drawn on the formation of a complex, three-dimensional vortex structure at the beginning and end of the sSAW.


2008 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 3789-3789
Author(s):  
Diana Priev ◽  
Victor Ponomarev ◽  
Aba Priev

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