The impact of microbubbles on measurement of drug release from echogenic liposomes

2012 ◽  
Vol 131 (4) ◽  
pp. 3246-3246
Author(s):  
Jonathan Kopechek ◽  
Kevin Haworth ◽  
Kirthi Radhakrishnan ◽  
Shaoling Huang ◽  
Melvin Klegerman ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 1121-1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan A. Kopechek ◽  
Kevin J. Haworth ◽  
Kirthi Radhakrishnan ◽  
Shao-Ling Huang ◽  
Melvin E. Klegerman ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 4087
Author(s):  
Marta Szekalska ◽  
Aleksandra Citkowska ◽  
Magdalena Wróblewska ◽  
Katarzyna Winnicka

Fungal infections and invasive mycoses, despite the continuous medicine progress, are an important globally therapeutic problem. Multicompartment dosage formulations (e.g., microparticles) ensure a short drug diffusion way and high surface area of drug release, which as a consequence can provide improvement of therapeutic efficiency compared to the traditional drug dosage forms. As fucoidan is promising component with wide biological activity per se, the aim of this study was to prepare fucospheres (fucoidan microparticles) and fucoidan/gelatin microparticles with posaconazole using the one-step spray-drying technique. Pharmaceutical properties of designed fucospheres and the impact of the gelatin addition on their characteristics were evaluated. An important stage of this research was in vitro evaluation of antifungal activity of developed microparticles using different Candida species. It was observed that gelatin presence in microparticles significantly improved swelling capacity and mucoadhesiveness, and provided a sustained POS release. Furthermore, it was shown that gelatin addition enhanced antifungal activity of microparticles against tested Candida spp. strains. Microparticles formulation GF6, prepared by the spray drying of 20% fucoidan, 5% gelatin and 10% Posaconazole, were characterized by optimal mucoadhesive properties, high drug loading and the most sustained drug release (after 8 h 65.34 ± 4.10% and 33.81 ± 5.58% of posaconazole was dissolved in simulated vaginal fluid pH 4.2 or 0.1 M HCl pH 1.2, respectively).


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 455
Author(s):  
Emilia Szymańska ◽  
Katarzyna Woś-Latosi ◽  
Julia Jacyna ◽  
Magdalena Dąbrowska ◽  
Joanna Potaś ◽  
...  

Microparticles containing water-soluble zidovudine were prepared by spray-drying using chitosan glutamate and beta-glycerophosphate as an ion crosslinker (CF). The Box–Behnken design was applied to optimize the microparticles in terms of their drug loading and release behavior. Physicochemical studies were undertaken to support the results from dissolution tests and to evaluate the impact of the crosslinking ratio on the microparticles’ characteristics. The zidovudine dissolution behavior had a complex nature which comprised two phases: an initial burst effect followed with a prolonged release stage. The initial drug release, which can be modulated by the crosslinking degree, was primarily governed by the dissolution of the drug crystals located on the microparticles’ surfaces. In turn, the further dissolution stage was related to the drug diffusion from the swollen polymer matrix and was found to correlate with the drug loading. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) studies revealed the partial incorporation of a non-crystallized drug within the polymer matrix, which correlated with the amount of CF. Although CF influenced the swelling capacity of chitosan glutamate microparticles, surprisingly a higher amount of CF did not impact the time required for 80% of the drug to be released markedly. The formulation with the lowest polymer:CF ratio, 3:1, was selected as optimal, providing satisfactory drug loading and displaying a moderate burst effect within the first 30 min of the study, followed with a prolonged drug release of up to 210 min.


2018 ◽  
Vol 553 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 229-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tze Ning Hiew ◽  
Muhammad Ismail Bin Alaudin ◽  
Siang Meng Chua ◽  
Paul Wan Sia Heng

Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (27) ◽  
pp. 5622-5627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel M. Bjørge ◽  
Ana M. S. Costa ◽  
A. Sofia Silva ◽  
João P. O. Vidal ◽  
J. Miguel Nóbrega ◽  
...  

Straight-forward production of spheroidal particles allows the assessment of the impact of geometry on cell encapsulation viability and drug release kinetics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emilia Szymańska ◽  
Anna Czajkowska-Kośnik ◽  
Katarzyna Winnicka

The physicochemical characteristics of beta-glycerophosphate-crosslinked chitosan hydrogels were investigated upon long-term storage at ambient, accelerated, and refrigerated conditions and compared to unmodified chitosan formulations. Additionally, the impact of chitosan modification on the ex vivo mucoadhesive performance in contact with porcine vaginal mucosa and on the drug release profile from hydrogels was evaluated. Viscosity and mechanical properties of formulations with unmodified chitosan decreased significantly upon storage regardless of tested conditions as a result of hydrolytic depolymerization. Introduction of ion crosslinker exerted stabilizing effect on physicochemical performance of chitosan hydrogels but only upon storage at refrigerated conditions. Beta-glycerophosphate-modified chitosan formulations preserved organoleptic, rheological behavior, and hydrogel structure up to 3-month storage at 4 ± 2°C. Viscosity variations upon storage influenced markedly mucoadhesive properties and drug release rate from hydrogels.


Author(s):  
Jessica Doan ◽  
Peter Phommahaxay ◽  
Sarah Olson ◽  
Matthew A. Petersen

We describe the formulation and manufacture of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-based steroid-eluting components and the development of a versatile, material-agnostic analytical method for their rapid characterization. The impact of materials, formulation, and processing on controlled release behavior was characterized and compared to current industry standard components under physiologically relevant conditions. The combination of factors modulated drug release, offering new avenues for controlling the release of steroids from implantable medical devices.


2010 ◽  
Vol 127 (3) ◽  
pp. 1976-1976
Author(s):  
Kirthi Radhakrishnan ◽  
Jonathan A. Kopechek ◽  
Kevin J. Haworth ◽  
Shaoling Huang ◽  
David D. McPherson ◽  
...  

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