Session U. Speech Communication: Automatic Speech Recognition, Speech Understanding, and Speech Science

1974 ◽  
Vol 56 (S1) ◽  
pp. S43-S43
Author(s):  
Donald E. Walker
Author(s):  
Andrew Rosenberg ◽  
Mark Hasegawa-Johnson

Automatic prosody labelling is a useful front-end for automatic speech recognition, for automatic speech understanding, and for the development of corpora used to create speech synthesizers. Automatic labelling of prosody has also proven to be quite useful in the linguistic analysis of new speaking styles in a known language. This chapter provides a survey of the state-of-the-art best practices and open questions in the automatic labelling of prosodic information and its assessment. It describes the major prosodic inventories that are used in prosody labelling. It then discusses the relevance of acoustics and syntax in automatic labelling. A brief description of AuToBI, a tool that performs automatic ToBI labelling of US English, is provided. The chapter concludes by discussing methods of evaluating automatic prosody labelling.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Manaal Faruqui ◽  
Dilek Hakkani-Tür

Abstract As more users across the world are interacting with dialog agents in their daily life, there is a need for better speech understanding that calls for renewed attention to the dynamics between research in automatic speech recognition (ASR) and natural language understanding (NLU). We briefly review these research areas and lay out the current relationship between them. In light of the observations we make in this paper, we argue that (1) NLU should be cognizant of the presence of ASR models being used upstream in a dialog system’s pipeline, (2) ASR should be able to learn from errors found in NLU, (3) there is a need for end-to-end datasets that provide semantic annotations on spoken input, (4) there should be stronger collaboration between ASR and NLU research communities.


Author(s):  
Peter A. Heeman ◽  
Rebecca Lunsford ◽  
Andy McMillin ◽  
J. Scott Yaruss

Author(s):  
Manoj Kumar ◽  
Daniel Bone ◽  
Kelly McWilliams ◽  
Shanna Williams ◽  
Thomas D. Lyon ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryo Masumura ◽  
Naoki Makishima ◽  
Mana Ihori ◽  
Akihiko Takashima ◽  
Tomohiro Tanaka ◽  
...  

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