Normal‐Mode and Ray Theory Applied to Underwater Acoustic Conditions of Extreme Downward Refraction

1972 ◽  
Vol 51 (1B) ◽  
pp. 323-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melvin A. Pedersen ◽  
David F. Gordon
Keyword(s):  
Normal Mode ◽  
Ray Theory ◽  
Underwater Acoustic ◽  
Acoustic Conditions

An efficient and robust method for underwater acoustic normal‐mode computations

1995 ◽  
Vol 97 (3) ◽  
pp. 1576-1585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott J. Levinson ◽  
Evan K. Westwood ◽  
Robert A. Koch ◽  
Stephen K. Mitchell ◽  
Carol V. Sheppard
Keyword(s):  
Normal Mode ◽  
Robust Method ◽  
Underwater Acoustic

scholarly journals An efficient and robust method for underwater acoustic normal mode computations

1994 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
pp. 2909-2909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott J. Levinson ◽  
Robert A. Koch ◽  
Evan K. Westwood ◽  
Stephen K. Mitchell ◽  
Carol V. Sheppard
Keyword(s):  
Normal Mode ◽  
Robust Method ◽  
Underwater Acoustic

NORMAL MODE PROPAGATION IN THREE LAYERED LIQUID HALF‐SPACE BY RAY THEORY

Geophysics ◽  
1951 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles B. Officer
Keyword(s):  
Half Space ◽  
Normal Mode ◽  
Characteristic Equation ◽  
Physical Significance ◽  
Ray Theory ◽  
Mode Propagation ◽  
Multiple Reflections ◽  
Layered Half Space

The fundamental integral for normal mode propagation in a three liquid layered half‐space is derived by multiple reflections, and the physical significance of the characteristic equation is discussed.

scholarly journals Advances in underwater acoustic normal‐mode computations

1994 ◽  
Vol 96 (5) ◽  
pp. 3352-3352
Author(s):  
Scott J. Levinson ◽  
Carol V. Sheppard ◽  
Stephen K. Mitchell
Keyword(s):  
Normal Mode ◽  
Underwater Acoustic
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