Note on “The Electron Density in the Thomas-Fermi Theory”

1974 ◽  
Vol 42 (8) ◽  
pp. 698-698
Author(s):  
David R. Harrington
1973 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 906-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
David R. Harrington

1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 478-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary G. Hoffman ◽  
Robert A. Harris ◽  
Lawrence R. Pratt

This paper derives the finite temperature optimized Thomas–Fermi theory applicable to the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and ions under conditions where both the bulk electron density and the electron temperature are substantial. The derivation provides a simple rule for transcribing the finite temperature case from the previous ground-state statistical electron-density functional theories. Keywords: plasma simulation, plasma chemistry, statistical theory of electron densities, Thomas–Fermi theory, optimized Thomas–Fermi theory.


A multiple scattering perturbation theory for electron densities, originally discussed by N. H. March and A. M. Murray, is derived in a new way. The new derivation does not depend on special choices for the origin of the energy scale. Therefore, it clarifies the point that the result of the perturbation calculation, the electron density, should be independent of the energy origin chosen for the purposes of the calculation even though the individual terms of the series do depend on that choice. This point is not evident in the previous derivations. Appreciation of this point permits adoption of an origin of the energy scale which varies with position without any change in form of the perturbation expansion. This extends the original theory beyond the significant limitation that the zero-order result is the uniform density of the free-electron gas. In particular, the energy origin can be chosen so that the zero-order contribution reproduces any physical model electron density. The theory then gives successive corrections and allows investigation of the usefulness of physical models by an analysis of the low-order corrections. These ideas permit a compact new derivation of the Thomas–Fermi theory, a derivation which also produces explicit formulae for corrections of all orders. An especially useful choice for the energy origin yields the optimized Thomas–Fermi theory as the zero-order contribution. Therefore, new results of this development are explicit formulae for the corrections to that simple theory.


1956 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 703-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Ballinger ◽  
N. H. March

ABSTRACTAn attempt is made to calculate the first few angular terms in an expansion of the electron density for the phosphine molecule in Legendre polynomials. Such an expansion is appropriate for a model in which the three hydrogen nuclei are smeared to form a circular line charge. The Thomas–Fermi approximation has been used in conjunction with the variational method. The variational density employed includes p and f angular terms. An approximate charge density map is constructed for a plane containing the molecular axis in order to demonstrate the effect of the angular terms.


1998 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Amovilli ◽  
N. H. March ◽  
T. G. Schmalz ◽  
D. J. Klein

1982 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 2399-2401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lester L. DeRaad ◽  
Julian Schwinger
Keyword(s):  

1997 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. R1641-R1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. N. De ◽  
S. Das Gupta ◽  
S. Shlomo ◽  
S. K. Samaddar

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