Time evolution of minimum uncertainty states of a harmonic oscillator

1992 ◽  
Vol 60 (11) ◽  
pp. 1024-1030 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. A. Gersch
1997 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 2545-2556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung-In Um ◽  
In-Han Kim ◽  
Kyu-Hwang Yeon ◽  
Thomas F George ◽  
Lakshmi N Pandey

2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (10) ◽  
pp. 953-958
Author(s):  
Amin Motamedinasab ◽  
Azam Anbaraki ◽  
Davood Afshar ◽  
Mojtaba Jafarpour

The general parasupersymmetric annihilation operator of arbitrary order does not reduce to the Kornbluth–Zypman general supersymmetric annihilation operator for the first order. In this paper, we introduce an annihilation operator for a parasupersymmetric harmonic oscillator that in the first order matches with the Kornblouth–Zypman results. Then, using the latter operator, we obtain the parasupercoherent states and calculate their entanglement, uncertainties, and statistics. We observe that these states are entangled for any arbitrary order of parasupersymmetry and their entanglement goes to zero for the large values of the coherency parameter. In addition, we find that the maximum of the entanglement of parasupercoherent states is a decreasing function of the parasupersymmetry order. Moreover, these states are minimum uncertainty states for large and also small values of the coherency parameter. Furthermore, these states show squeezing in one of the quadrature operators for a wide range of the coherency parameter, while no squeezing in the other quadrature operator is observed at all. In addition, using the Mandel parameter, we find that the statistics of these new states are subPoissonian for small values of the coherency parameter.


2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 115301
Author(s):  
Guang-Jie Guo ◽  
Zhong-Zhou Ren ◽  
Guo-Xing Ju ◽  
Xiao-Yong Guo

1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (14n15) ◽  
pp. 917-927 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. JOSHI ◽  
S. V. LAWANDE

In this paper we investigate the time evolution of a general time-dependent harmonic oscillator (TDHO) with variable mass using Feynman path integral approach. We explicitly evaluate the squeezing in the quadrature components of a general quantum TDHO with variable mass. This calculation is further elaborated for three particular cases of variable mass whose propagator can be written in a closed form. We also obtain an exact form of the time-evolution operator, the wave function, and the time-dependent coherent state for the TDHO. Our results clearly indicate that the time-dependent coherent state is equivalent to the squeezed coherent state.


1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 152-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Hong-Yi ◽  
H. R. Zaidi

It is shown that a mass change in a harmonic oscillator generates a squeezing transformation. Time-independent as well as time-dependent transformations are investigated. An expression for the interaction Hamiltonian responsible for squeezing and the equations of motion for the time evolution are derived.


1991 ◽  
Vol 05 (09) ◽  
pp. 1457-1484 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROBERT R. TUCCI

We study the entropy of a two level atom in contact with a non-minimum uncertainty squeezed reservoir and a coherent drive. Let δ<b> be the phase of the coherent drive, and ΩR/γ the Rabi frequency divided by the atomic decay rate. For large, near minimum uncertainty squeezing, we find that the atomic quantum state is approximately a pure state, or, equivalently, a minimum entropy state, if ΩR/γ and δ<b> satisfy (ΩR/γ)| cos δ<b>| = 1/2. (Previous workers have only noted the occurrence of a pure state at δ<b> = 0 or 180°.) We find that the atom saturates separately in each quadrature of the coherent drive. We also find that the thermodynamic order of the atom (given by the magnitude of the Bloch vector or by the negative of the atomic entropy) may increase as the background fluctuations or disorder increase. This behavior does not occur with non-squeezed reservoirs; it may be interpreted as a negative temperature effect, if atomic temperatures are defined in terms of the derivatives of the atomic entropy with respect to the variances of the two reservoir quadratures. We give an extensive collection of plots of the atomic entropy and temperatures. We find that a harmonic oscillator always cools down to lower temperatures than a 2 level atom if both bodies are in contact with the same squeezed reservoir.


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