WE-FG-207B-01: BEST IN PHYSICS (IMAGING): Abdominal CT with Three K-Edge Contrast Materials Using a Whole-Body Photon-Counting Scanner: Initial Results of a Large Animal Experiment

2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (6Part42) ◽  
pp. 3834-3834 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Lakshmanan ◽  
R Symons ◽  
T Cork ◽  
C Davies-Venn ◽  
K Rice ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Yu ◽  
S. Leng ◽  
S. M. Jorgensen ◽  
Z. Li ◽  
R. Gutjahr ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
S. Sawall ◽  
L. Klein ◽  
E. Wehrse ◽  
L. T. Rotkopf ◽  
C. Amato ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective To evaluate the dual-energy (DE) performance and spectral separation with respect to iodine imaging in a photon-counting CT (PCCT) and compare it to dual-source CT (DSCT) DE imaging. Methods A semi-anthropomorphic phantom extendable with fat rings equipped with iodine vials is measured in an experimental PCCT. The system comprises a PC detector with two energy bins (20 keV, T) and (T, eU) with threshold T and tube voltage U. Measurements using the PCCT are performed at all available tube voltages (80 to 140 kV) and threshold settings (50–90 keV). Further measurements are performed using a conventional energy-integrating DSCT. Spectral separation is quantified as the relative contrast media ratio R between the energy bins and low/high images. Image noise and dose-normalized contrast-to-noise ratio (CNRD) are evaluated in resulting iodine images. All results are validated in a post-mortem angiography study. Results R of the PC detector varies between 1.2 and 2.6 and increases with higher thresholds and higher tube voltage. Reference R of the EI DSCT is found as 2.20 on average overall phantoms. Maximum CNRD in iodine images is found for T = 60/65/70/70 keV for 80/100/120/140 kV. The highest CNRD of the PCCT is obtained using 140 kV and is decreasing with decreasing tube voltage. All results could be confirmed in the post-mortem angiography study. Conclusion Intrinsically acquired DE data are able to provide iodine images similar to conventional DSCT. However, PCCT thresholds should be chosen with respect to tube voltage to maximize image quality in retrospectively derived image sets. Key Points • Photon-counting CT allows for the computation of iodine images with similar quality compared to conventional dual-source dual-energy CT. • Thresholds should be chosen as a function of the tube voltage to maximize iodine contrast-to-noise ratio in derived image sets. • Image quality of retrospectively computed image sets can be maximized using optimized threshold settings.


2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 226-232
Author(s):  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Gregory J. Michalak ◽  
Jayse M. Weaver ◽  
Hao Gong ◽  
Lifeng Yu ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 179 (6) ◽  
pp. 1555-1560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerald Antoch ◽  
Lutz S. Freudenberg ◽  
Joerg Stattaus ◽  
Walter Jentzen ◽  
Stefan P. Mueller ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuesong Yang ◽  
Warren D. Foltz ◽  
Naeem Merchant ◽  
Jeffrey A. Stainsby ◽  
Graham A. Wright

Radiology ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 273 (1) ◽  
pp. 220-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen F. Schäfer ◽  
Sergios Gatidis ◽  
Holger Schmidt ◽  
Brigitte Gückel ◽  
Ilja Bezrukov ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 427-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Polad M. Shikhaliev ◽  
Tong Xu ◽  
Sabee Molloi

HPB ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. S245-S246
Author(s):  
R. Palek ◽  
A. Jonasova ◽  
J. Rosendorf ◽  
P. Mik ◽  
K. Bajcurova ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document