Unique Problems And A Possible Novel Optical Design Approach For The Design And Assembly Of CO2 Laser Fusion Systems

1978 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. K. Viswanathan
1977 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Reichelt ◽  
D. J. Blevins ◽  
W. C. Turner

1975 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 643-656
Author(s):  
R. J. Speer

Holographically-formed X-ray reflection grating scan now be constructed with competitive groove efficiency to classically ruled types, down to a short wavelength diffracting limit of several angstroms.The gratings can be generated on any surface capable of intersecting the interference fringe pattern without shadowing. This fact alone brings several new X-ray optical design possibilities within reach, for example, by combining plane construction waves with steep aspheric substrates. The first order imaging theory of the grazing incidence mounting is discussed and compared to measured performance for aberration corrected stigmatic types.A new 5 meter spectrograph has also been constructed with applications in molecular chemistry, laser fusion research and synchro tronspectroscopy. The unit is available with fully prefocussed holographic and classical X-ray grating optics, and uses the precision miniature camera principle of fully interchangeable lenses, but applied, in this case to the entrance slit, grating and detector modules.


Author(s):  
Ming-hai Yu ◽  
Guang-yue Hu ◽  
Ning An ◽  
Feng Qian ◽  
Yu-chi Wu ◽  
...  

Two transmission curved crystal spectrometers are designed to measure the hard x-ray emission in the laser fusion experiment of Compton radiography of implosion target on ShenGuang-III laser facility in China. Cylindrically curved ${\it\alpha}$ -quartz (10–11) crystals with curvature radii of 150 and 300 mm are used to cover spectral ranges of 10–56 and 17–100 keV, respectively. The distance between the crystal and the x-ray source can be changed over a broad distance from 200 to 1500 mm. The optical design, including the integral reflectivity of the curved crystal, the sensitivity, and the spectral resolution of the spectrometers, is discussed. We also provide mechanic design details and experimental results using a Mo anode x-ray source. High-quality spectra were obtained. We confirmed that the spectral resolution can be improved by increasing the working distance, which is the distance between the recording medium and the Rowland circle.


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