Infrared Transmission Systems From An Image Processing Point Of View

1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Coy Wedel
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 1556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo Andrade-Miranda ◽  
Yannis Stylianou ◽  
Dimitar D. Deliyski ◽  
Juan Ignacio Godino-Llorente ◽  
Nathalie Henrich Bernardoni

This review provides a comprehensive compilation, from a digital image processing point of view of the most important techniques currently developed to characterize and quantify the vibration behaviour of the vocal folds, along with a detailed description of the laryngeal image modalities currently used in the clinic. The review presents an overview of the most significant glottal-gap segmentation and facilitative playbacks techniques used in the literature for the mentioned purpose, and shows the drawbacks and challenges that still remain unsolved to develop robust vocal folds vibration function analysis tools based on digital image processing.


Author(s):  
Tomoya Masuyama ◽  
Takuya Ikeda ◽  
Satoshi Yoshiizumi ◽  
Katsumi Inoue

The detection of damage in early stage of fatigue is important for a reliable evaluation of gear life and strength. From this point of view, the variation of strain distribution in a tooth due to cyclic load contains useful information because the fatigue crack will initiate as a result of the accumulation of plastic strain. Meanwhile, digital image equipments are widely used in our life and the performance is in progress. We took digital pictures of cyclic loaded tooth by the digital camera and compared with the picture of no load to find displacement. The strain distribution of tooth is calculated by the correlation method using those pictures. The initiation of a micro crack is observed by the method. It is also confirmed by the detection of acoustic emission wave with higher energy. The variation of stress-strain diagram in fatigue process is presented, and this illustrates the increase of strain in the final stage of fatigue.


2001 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
CICERO MOTA ◽  
JONAS GOMES ◽  
MARIA I. A. CAVALCANTE

We study the perceptual problem related to image quantization from an optimization point of view, using different metrics on the color space. A consequence of the results presented is that quantization using histogram equalization provides optimal perceptual results. This fact is well known and widely used but, to our knowledge, a proof has never appeared on the literature of image processing.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Éloïse Grossiord ◽  
Benoît Naegel ◽  
Hugues Talbot ◽  
Laurent Najman ◽  
Nicolas Passat

AbstractConnected operators based on hierarchical image models have been increasingly considered for the design of efficient image segmentation and filtering tools in various application fields. Among hierarchical image models, component-trees represent the structure of grey-level images by considering their nested binary level-sets obtained from successive thresholds. Recently, a new notion of component-graph was introduced to extend the component-tree to any grey-level or multivalued images. The notion of shaping was also introduced as a way to improve the anti-extensive filtering by considering a two-layer component-tree for grey-level image processing. In this article, we study how component-graphs (that extend the component-tree from a spectral point of view) and shapings (that extend the component-tree from a conceptual point of view) can be associated for the effective processing of multivalued images. We provide structural and algorithmic developments. Although the contributions of this article are theoretical and methodological, we also provide two illustration examples that qualitatively emphasize the potential use and usefulness of the proposed paradigms for image analysis purposes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 866-870
Author(s):  
Mihaela-Elena Dascalu ◽  
Florin Nedeff ◽  
Emilian Mosnegutu ◽  
Ioan Gabriel Sandu ◽  
Juan Antonio Lopez-Ramirez

The purpose of this research was to visualize the fouling process of a flat-sheet polymeric membrane into a flow cell, using particles to study their deposition onto the membrane surface. This set of experiments was analyzed from an imagistic point of view, designing for this purpose a measuring installation where hydrodynamic surface evaluation was carried out with an image processing concerning to the reverse osmosis operation. To ensure the measurements accuracy, calculations, logical approximation, and comparisons were made with existing and verified models, revealing that the differences were insignificant.


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