The experiment study of image acquisition system based on 3D machine vision

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiying Zhou ◽  
Zexin Xiao ◽  
Xuefei Zhang ◽  
Zhe Wei
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 5690
Author(s):  
Wenming Wei ◽  
Jia Yin ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Huijie Zhang ◽  
Zhuangzhuang Lu

Tool wear and breakage detection technologies are of vital importance for the development of automatic machining systems and improvement in machining quality and efficiency. The monitoring of integral spiral end milling cutters, however, has rarely been investigated due to their complex structures. In this paper, an image acquisition system and image processing methods are developed for the wear and breakage detection of milling cutters based on machine vision. The image acquisition system is composed of three light sources and two cameras mounted on a moving frame, which renders the system applicable in cutters of different dimensions and shapes. The images captured by the acquisition system are then preprocessed with denoising and contrast enhancing operations. The failure regions on the rake face, flank face and tool tip of the cutter are extracted with the Otsu thresholding method and the Markov Random Field image segmentation method afterwards. Eventually, the feasibility of the proposed image acquisition system and image processing methods is demonstrated through an experiment of titanium alloy machining. The proposed image acquisition system and image processing methods not only provide high quality detection of the integral spiral end milling cutter but can also be easily converted to detect other cutting systems with complex structures.


Author(s):  
Xiaoping Huang ◽  
Fangyi Wen ◽  
Zhongxin Wei

In recent years, with the development of communication technology, embedded computing technology and sensor technology, it has become increasingly mature. Micro sensors with sensing, computing and communication capabilities have appeared in large numbers and developed rapidly, making wireless sensor networks widely used. People put forward higher requirements for the accuracy, reliability and flexibility of the image acquisition system. The image transmission system using analog technology not only has low image quality, but also has a serious waste of system resources, is not easy to form a complex network structure, and has poor functional scalability. In view of the actual needs of the current image acquisition and wireless transmission system, based on embedded technology, image acquisition, processing technology and network transmission technology, this paper proposes and designs a low-cost, high-reliability embedded image acquisition and wireless transmission system. Experimental tests show that this system has reasonable design, high video coding efficiency, good image continuity, stable operation, and basically realizes the display, storage and playback functions of the collected video data. Improve the transmission rate of the system and reduce the distortion caused by compression in terms of image compression. At the same time, it supports multiple image resolutions, frame rate options and multiple video formats, and the system’s transmission rate can adapt to the state of the network. This design fulfills the basic requirements of an embedded image acquisition system based on network technology, and provides a good foundation for the next development of a gigabit network-based image acquisition system.


Author(s):  
S Harinarayanan ◽  
T V Prabhakar ◽  
Shyam Vasudeva Rao ◽  
N V Chalapathi Rao ◽  
S Venkatakrishnan

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Munkh-Uchral Erdenebat ◽  
Ki-Chul Kwon ◽  
Nyamsuren Darkhanbaatar ◽  
Jin Kyu Jung ◽  
Sang-Keun Gil ◽  
...  

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