Experimental study of laser-induced thermomechanical effect and new type of orientational optical nonlinearity in twist aligned nematic liquid crystal

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Gevorgyan ◽  
A. A. Kirakosyan ◽  
R. B. Alaverdyan ◽  
R. S. Hakobyan
2012 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 120-128
Author(s):  
A.K. ALEKSANYAN ◽  
G.S. GEVORGYAN ◽  
R.S. HAKOBYAN ◽  
R.B. ALAVERDYAN

As we know there are several mechanisms allowing us to convert absorbed energy by liquid crystal (LC) to the energy of reorientation of director. One of them is the third thermomechanical effect. Third thermomechanical effect induced by Gaussian beam was recently studied both theoretically and experimentally. It was shown that thermomechanical effects can decrease the threshold of Fréedericksz transition in dye-doped nematic liquid crystal (NLC). One of the big advantages of thermomechanical effect compared with other mechanisms (for instance giant optical nonlinearity (GON)), which are absent in the case of normal incidence of laser beam, is that it emerges at any angle of incidence of laser beam. Thermomechanical effects were also studied in NLC, containing azobenzene in their molecular structure. It was suggested that one of the mechanisms of optical nonlinearity observed in the experiment in such medium may be the thermomechanical effect.


Soft Matter ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (38) ◽  
pp. 7674-7679 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Rasna ◽  
K. P. Zuhail ◽  
U. V. Ramudu ◽  
R. Chandrasekar ◽  
J. Dontabhaktuni ◽  
...  

In this paper we report first experimental study on the orientation, interaction and directed-assembly of single crystal micro-sheets in nematic liquid crystals.


2017 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 103-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nima Dalir ◽  
Soheila Javadian ◽  
Zahra Dehghani

2011 ◽  
Vol 181-182 ◽  
pp. 83-87
Author(s):  
Yuan Ming Huang ◽  
Qing Lan Ma ◽  
Bao Gai Zhai

With polarizing optical microscopy we have investigated the electro-optic properties of a nematic liquid crystal 4-n-pentyl-4′-cyanobipheny confined in the microchannels of porous silicon. Experimental study shows clearly that the liquid crystal molecules tend to align parallel to the direction of the pore columns in porous silicon. Schlieren textures with S = +1 and +2 disclinations were recorded. Our experimental investigations show that uniaxial alignment, the planar radial and the escaped radial configurations exist around the given microchannels of porous silicon.


2015 ◽  
Vol 106 (9) ◽  
pp. 092905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafał Kowerdziej ◽  
Leszek Jaroszewicz ◽  
Marek Olifierczuk ◽  
Janusz Parka

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