Hybrid wireless smart sensor network for full-scale structural health monitoring of a cable-stayed bridge

Author(s):  
Hongki Jo ◽  
Sung-Han Sim ◽  
Kirill A. Mechitov ◽  
Robin Kim ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer A. Rice ◽  
Kirill A. Mechitov ◽  
B. F. Spencer, Jr. ◽  
Gul A. Agha

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Bedon ◽  
Enrico Bergamo ◽  
Matteo Izzi ◽  
Salvatore Noè

In recent years, thanks to the simple and yet efficient design, Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) accelerometers have proven to offer a suitable solution for Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) in civil engineering applications. Such devices are typically characterised by high portability and durability, as well as limited cost, hence resulting in ideal tools for applications in buildings and infrastructure. In this paper, original self-made MEMS sensor prototypes are presented and validated on the basis of preliminary laboratory tests (shaking table experiments and noise level measurements). Based on the well promising preliminary outcomes, their possible application for the dynamic identification of existing, full-scale structural assemblies is then discussed, giving evidence of their potential via comparative calculations towards past literature results, inclusive of both on-site, Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA) and Finite Element Analytical estimations (FEA). The full-scale experimental validation of MEMS accelerometers, in particular, is performed using, as a case study, the cable-stayed bridge in Pietratagliata (Italy). Dynamic results summarised in the paper demonstrate the high capability of MEMS accelerometers, with evidence of rather stable and reliable predictions, and suggest their feasibility and potential for SHM purposes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (16) ◽  
pp. 3512-3533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuguang Fu ◽  
Kirill Mechitov ◽  
Tu Hoang ◽  
Jong R Kim ◽  
Deuck Hang Lee ◽  
...  

Although wireless smart sensor platforms have been available over a decade, only a limited number of full-scale wireless smart sensor–based structural health monitoring implementations have been realized. Most wireless smart sensor platforms that are validated in full-scale implementations have now become obsolete and are no longer commercially available. While wireless sensing capabilities have grown, presenting significant opportunities, obstacles to wide application of wireless smart sensor for structural health monitoring exist both in terms of hardware and software. This article assesses the efficacy of the Xnode, a new wireless platform whose development has been driven by structural health monitoring requirements, as well as lessons learned from several full-scale wireless smart sensor deployments. The capabilities of the platform are evaluated in comparison with other commercial wireless smart sensors, in terms of hardware, software, and mechanical design. Extensive laboratory and field testing is employed to validate its performance on three aspects: fidelity of data acquisition, reliability of wireless communication, and efficiency of power management. Test results demonstrate the capabilities of the Xnode to support full-scale, high-fidelity data acquisition for civil infrastructure. In addition, the new sensor platform provides several significant benefits to extend the use of wireless smart sensors to a broader class of structural health monitoring applications, such as sudden event monitoring and real-time and control applications.


2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (5_6) ◽  
pp. 439-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinae Jang ◽  
Hongki Jo ◽  
Soojin Cho ◽  
Kirill Mechitov ◽  
Jennifer A. Rice ◽  
...  

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