Non-linear effects and role of scattering in multiphoton imaging of thick biological samples

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Cella ◽  
Zeno Lavagnino ◽  
Alberto Diaspro
Keyword(s):  
Biological Samples ◽  
Multiphoton Imaging ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Effects

scholarly journals Sensitivity of wavepackets in jets to non-linear effects: the role of the critical layer

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilles Tissot ◽  
Mengqi Zhang ◽  
Francisco C. Lajús ◽  
André V. Cavalieri ◽  
Peter Jordan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Layer ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Effects

Non-Linear Effects in Thin Film Fullerene Structures

1997 ◽  
Vol 479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith Lewis ◽  
Richard S Blacker ◽  
Grant Bourhill ◽  
John M Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Excited State ◽  
Excited State Absorption ◽  
Damage Threshold ◽  
Laser Damage Threshold ◽  
Linear Processes ◽  
Residual Solvent ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Behaviour ◽  
Linear Effects

AbstractThe fullerene materials are well known for their non-linear behaviour arising from excited state absorption processes. In solution, the processes can set in at low irradiance levels, although evidence is building that the magnitude of the effects is dependent on the solvent used in the experiments and the role of charge transfer processes. In evaporated films of C60, the solvent is absent and reduced non-linearities are seen as irradiances approach the laser damage threshold of the films. When the chromophor is incorporated into polymer films, non-linear processes are found at the same levels as the solution case provided that some residual solvent remains in the composite. Excited state absorption spectra suggest that some ionisation of the C60 may be occuring.

Non-linear effects of environmental regulations on economic outcomes

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 368-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangtao Li ◽  
Jianyue Ji ◽  
Yi Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Linear Relationship ◽  
Environmental Regulation ◽  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Environmental Regulations ◽  
Empirical Test ◽  
Economic Outcomes ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Effects

Purpose There is no conclusive whether environmental regulation is a constraint or an incentive to the production development. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the non-linear effects of environmental regulations on economic outcomes from the combined perspective of labor productivity and environmental regulation costs. Design/methodology/approach Under the assumption of maximizing the utility of residents and maximizing the profit of firms, this research introduces a mathematical model that incorporates the promotion effect of environmental regulations on labor productivity and the costs of environmental regulations. On this basis, the authors analyze the non-linear relationship between environmental regulations and economic outcomes theoretically. This paper also conducts an empirical test using the panel data of 28 provinces in China from 1998 to 2015 through threshold regression. Findings Theoretical analysis shows that environmental regulations impose both the environmental regulation cost effect and the compensation effect on the labor productivity enhancement. The ultimate impact of environmental regulation on economic outcomes depends on the comparison of these two effects. Under the different intensities of environmental regulation, the magnitude of these two effects may not be equal. The empirical results further confirm the nonlinear relationship between environmental regulations and economic outcomes. Originality/value Previous studies have neglected the role of environmental regulations in improving labor productivity. This work’s main contribution is to propose a novel framework to study the non-linear relationship between environmental regulation and the growth of economic outcomes from perspective of labor productivity and the costs of environmental regulations.

scholarly journals Non-Linear Effects of Tax Changes on Output: The Role of the Initial Level of Taxation

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samara Gunter ◽  
Daniel Riera-Crichton ◽  
Carlos Vegh ◽  
Guillermo Vuletin
Keyword(s):  
Initial Level ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Effects ◽  
Tax Changes

scholarly journals Role of non-linear effects and standing waves in microwave spectroscopy: Corbino measurements on superconductors and VO2

2019 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 034704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Zinßer ◽  
Katrin Schlegel ◽  
Martin Dressel ◽  
Marc Scheffler
Keyword(s):  
Standing Waves ◽  
Microwave Spectroscopy ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Effects

scholarly journals Non-linear effects of tax changes on output: The role of the initial level of taxation

2021 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 103450
Author(s):  
Samara Gunter ◽  
Daniel Riera-Crichton ◽  
Carlos A. Vegh ◽  
Guillermo Vuletin
Keyword(s):  
Initial Level ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Effects ◽  
Tax Changes

scholarly journals Non-Linear Effects of Tax Changes on Output: The Role of the Initial Level of Taxation

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samara Gunter ◽  
Daniel Riera-Crichton ◽  
Carlos Vegh ◽  
Guillermo Vuletin
Keyword(s):  
Initial Level ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Effects ◽  
Tax Changes
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