Optical fiber grating-based sensing system for use in pavement health monitoring

Author(s):  
Jian-Neng Wang ◽  
Jaw-Luen Tang
2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 2444-2447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Li ◽  
Yong Jia Zhang ◽  
Hong Qiao Wen

In order to increase the multiplying density of Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors, a novel FBG Sensing System based on CDMA technology has been developed. Simulation experiment indicates the CDMA technology combine with optical fiber grating sensing system together successfully. Furthermore, the system can distinguishes the FBG and enhance the FBG network band utilization.


2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 040601
Author(s):  
苏红 Su Hong ◽  
王健 Wang Jian ◽  
刘岚岚 Liu Lanlan ◽  
吴重庆 Wu Chongqing

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 2956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiuh-Chuan Her ◽  
Shin-Chieh Chung

An optical fiber sensing system integrating a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor, a long-period fiber grating (LPFG) optical filter and a photodetector is presented to monitor the dynamic response of a structure subjected to base excitation and impact loading. The FBG sensor is attached to a test specimen and connected to an LPFG filter. As the light reflected from the FBG sensor is transmitted through the long-period fiber grating filter, the intensity of the light is modulated by the wavelength, which is affected by the strain of the FBG. By measuring the intensity of the light using a photodetector, the wavelength reflected from the FBG sensor can be demodulated, thus leading to the determination of the strain in the structure. To demonstrate its effectiveness, the proposed sensing system was employed to measure the dynamic strain of a beam subjected to mechanical testing. The mechanical tests comprised three load scenarios: base excitation by a shaker at resonant frequency, impact loading by a hammer and shock test on a drop table. To monitor the dynamic strain during the test and validate the accuracy of the measurement of the FBG sensor, strain gauge was used as reference. Experimental results show good correlation between the measurements of FBG sensor and strain gauge. The present work provides a fast response and easy-to-implement optical fiber sensing system for structural health monitoring based on real-time dynamic strain measurements.


2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (9) ◽  
pp. 2366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osanori Koyama ◽  
Makoto Matsui ◽  
Takuro Kagawa ◽  
Yuta Suzuki ◽  
Kanami Ikeda ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanqiu Liu ◽  
Huaping Wang ◽  
Zhi Zhou ◽  
Shiyu Li ◽  
Yuanbao Ni ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 480
Author(s):  
Dong Yang ◽  
Jin-Qi Wang ◽  
Wei-Xin Ren ◽  
Jing Zhang

Deflection is one of the key parameters that reflects the state of a bridge. However, deflection measurement is difficult for a bridge that is under operation. Most existing sensors and measuring techniques often do not meet the requirements for health monitoring for various types of bridges. Therefore, based on changes of optical fiber intensity, a novel sensing system using connected pipes to measure bridge deflection in different positions is proposed in this paper. As an absolute reference, the liquid level position along the structure is adopted for the deflection measurement, and an additional external reference to the ground is not needed in this system. The proposed system consists of three parts: connected pipes to connect the measurement points along the structure, liquid to fill in the connected pipes, and the sensing element to detect the change of level. A plastic optical fiber sensor based on the intensity change is used as the sensing element of the developed system. Then, a set of experimental tests are conducted for performance evaluation purposes. Results show that this system has an accurate linear response and high reliability under various environmental conditions. The deflection of the test beam measured by the sensor agrees with linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) within an error margin of 2.1%. The proposed system shows great potential applicability for future health monitoring of long-span bridges.


2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Ecke ◽  
Stephan Grimm ◽  
Ines Latka ◽  
Arnd Reutlinger ◽  
Reinhardt Willsch

2002 ◽  
Vol 252 (3) ◽  
pp. 573-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.G. TOMASEL ◽  
O.D. CORTÁZAR ◽  
P.A.A. LAURA

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