Numerical investigation of multimode interference in a multimode fiber and its applications in optical sensing

Author(s):  
Qian Wang ◽  
Gerald Farrell
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 1033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Chen ◽  
Qiaoli Zhang ◽  
Yaping Zhang ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Haikun Zhang ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 321
Author(s):  
Ziyang Zhang ◽  
Aashia Rahman ◽  
Julia Fiebrandt ◽  
Yu Wang ◽  
Kai Sun ◽  
...  

A grating-less fiber vector bend sensor is demonstrated using a standard single mode fiber spliced to a multimode fiber as a multimode interference device. The ring-shaped light intensity distribution at the end of the multimode fiber is subject to a vector transition in response to the fiber bend. Instead of comprehensive imaging processing for the analysis, the image can be tapped out by a seven-core fiber spliced to the other end of the multimode fiber. The seven-core fiber is further guided to seven single mode fibers via a commercial fan-out device. By comparing the relative light intensities received at the seven outputs, both the bend radius and its direction can be determined. Experiment has shown that a slight bend displacement of 10 µm over a 1.2-cm-long multimode fiber in the X direction (bend angle of 0.382°) causes a distinctive power imbalance of 4.6 dB between two chosen outputs (numbered C4 and C7). For the same displacement in the Y direction, the power ratio between the previous two outputs C4 and C7 remains constant, while the imbalance between another pair (C3 and C4) rises significantly to 7.0 dB.


Author(s):  
Jianzhong Zhang ◽  
Minglei Guo ◽  
Qilin Gao ◽  
Weimin Sun ◽  
Libo Yuan ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 225-237
Author(s):  
K. J. GRANT ◽  
ROBERTS A. ◽  
D. N. JAMIESON ◽  
B. ROUT ◽  
C. CHER

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