An application of the differential thermographic technique for welded joints fatigue evaluation

Author(s):  
Caterina Casavola ◽  
Umberto Galietti ◽  
Damiano Modugno ◽  
Carmine Pappalettere
Author(s):  
Mingxin Zhao

For pressure vessels and other welded structures subjected to cyclic loading conditions, fatigue failure of welded joints has been a major concern in design and operation. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section VIII Division 2 [1] provides different methods for fatigue evaluation on welded joints with various geometries, which facilitates the design and evaluation of welded joints subjected to cyclic loading. The selection of fatigue evaluation method will affect accuracy and outcome. This study attempts to demonstrate the design and evaluation process of a welded joint. Two major different fatigue evaluation methods have been used and results are analyzed and compared against operation data. The intention of this study is simply to present a practical case, through which proper selection of fatigue evaluation method for the specific welded joint could be suggested to achieve a safe, and yet, economical design.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiling Pei ◽  
Yongle Li ◽  
Yulong Bao ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Shizhong Qiang

Under repetitive heavy train traffic, railway steel truss bridges tend to have many fatigue related performance issues, especially at welded joints. Accurate estimation of the stress history at critical locations of welded joints under vehicle loading is important for joint fatigue design. Traditionally, vehicle loads were treated as moving static loads without considering their dynamic effects. In this study, a numerical procedure was introduced to incorporate the effect of dynamic response of the train–bridge coupled system on nodal fatigue damage. The proposed approach employs a twolevel modelling scheme which combines dynamic analysis for the full train-bridge system and detailed stress analysis at the joint. Miner rule was used to determine the cumulative fatigue damage at critical locations on the welded joint. A sensitivity analysis was conducted for different train loading configurations. It was determined that dynamic vibration negatively influences fatigue life. The calculated cumulative damage at investigated locations can more than the damage estimated using only static moving load method.


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