BIRAM: a content-based image retrieval framework for medical images

Author(s):  
Ramon A. Moreno ◽  
Sergio S. Furuie
Author(s):  
Mana Tarjoman ◽  
Emad Fatemizadeh ◽  
Kambiz Badie

Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) makes use of image features, such as color, texture or shape, to index images with minimal human intervention. Content-based image retrieval can be used to locate medical images in large databases. In this paper, the fundamentals of the key components of content-based image retrieval systems are introduced first to give an overview of this area. Then, a case study which describes the methodology of a CBIR system for retrieving human brain magnetic resonance images, is presented. The proposed method is based on Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) learning and could classify an image as normal and tumoral. This research uses the knowledge of CBIR approach to the application of medical decision support and discrimination between the normal and abnormal medical images based on features. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method is reliable and has high image retrieval efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 5550-5562
Author(s):  
R. Inbaraj ◽  
G. Ravi

Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is another yet broadly recognized method for distinguishing images from monstrous and unannotated image databases. With the improvement of network and mixed media headways ending up being increasingly famous, customers are not content with the regular information retrieval progresses. So nowadays, Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is the perfect and fast recovery source. Lately, various strategies have been created to improve CBIR execution. Data clustering is an overlooked method of hiding formatting extraction from large data blocks. With large data sets, there is a possibility of high dimensionality Models are a challenging domain with both massive numerical accuracy and efficiency for multidimensional data sets. The calibration and rich information dataset contain the problem of recovery and handling of medical images. Every day, more medical images were converted to digital format. Therefore, this work has applied these data to manage and file a novel approach, the “Clustering (MHC) Approach Using Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval Hybrid.” This work is implemented as four levels. With each level, the effectiveness of job retention is improved. Compared to some of the existing works that are being done in the analysis of this work’s literature, the results of this work are compared. The classification and learning features are used to retrieve medical images in a database. The proposed recovery system performs better than the traditional approach; with precision, recall, F-measure, and accuracy of proposed method are 97.29%, 95.023%, 4.36%, and 98.55% respectively. The recommended approach is most appropriate for recuperating clinical images for various parts of the body.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.31) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
K Srinivasa Reddy ◽  
R Anandan ◽  
K Kalaivani ◽  
P Swaminathan

Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is an important and widely used technique for retrieval of different kinds of images from large database. Collection of information in database are available in different formats such as text, image, graph, chart etc. Here, our focus is on information which is available in the form of images. Searching and retrieval of the image from a large amount of database is difficult problem because it uses the image visual information such as shape, text and color for indexing and representation of an image. For efficient CBIR system, there is a need to develop different kinds of retrieval methods using feature extraction, similarity matching etc. Text Based Image Retrieval systems are used in many hospitals, but for large databases these are inefficient. To solve this problem, CBIR systems are proposed to retrieve matching images from database using automated feature extraction method. At present, medical imaging field finds extensive growth in the generation and evaluation of various types of medical images which are high inconsistency, usually fused and the combination of various minor composition structures. For easy retrieval, need to be development of feature extraction and image classification methods. Different methods are used for different kinds of medical images. The Radiology department and Cardiology department are the largest producers of medical images and the patient abnormal images can be stored with the normal images. CBIR uses query image as input and it retrieves the images, which are similar to the query more efficiently and effectively. This paper provides a comprehensive Survey about CBIR system and its one of the major application in medical domain.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 3649-3653

We present a framework that permits in classifying medical images so as to recognize conceivable diseases that affected. This is done by Image retrieval from the collection of dataset by inputting the query image. Content based Image retrieval (CBIR) is the way toward seeking comparable pictures from a picture database dependent on the visual substance of the given query image. Even though some studies present general method in image extraction, there are no efficient methods in medical image retrieval with accuracy. To overcome and to eliminate these flaws our proposed CBIR method examined with the accurate and efficient way for feature extraction from medical images. The images used are grey scale image. The dataset holds the n number of images related to medical particularly brain tumor images. To retrieve the related images from the dataset and get the corresponding details, image is given as an input i.e., query image. Initially, the query image is analyzed by shape, texture and histogram and the result obtained from this is compared with the similar images in dataset. The similarities between the images are found by implementing the Matching Score algorithm. This algorithm provides accuracy in matching the image that helps greatly at the time of classification. The results of computation is said to be the features for the given image. Also the cost for processing the image is comparatively low. The technique has been examined on standard image dataset and satisfactory results have been achieved


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