Surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals: a promising technology for high-resolution displays (Invited Paper)

Author(s):  
Claus Escher ◽  
G. Illian ◽  
A. Kaltbeitzel ◽  
J. Manero ◽  
D. Ohlendorf ◽  
...  
Crystals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo ◽  
Yan ◽  
Chigrinov ◽  
Zhao ◽  
Tribelsky

Electrooptic modes with fast response and high contrast ratio are highly desirable in modern photonics and displays. Ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) are especially promising for fulfilling these demands by employing photoalignment technology in FLC cells. Three electrooptic modes including surface stabilized FLC (SSFLC), deformed helix ferroelectric (DHF) mode, and electrically suppressed helix (ESH) mode are reviewed with the corresponding electrooptic effects like bi- and multi-stable switching, continuous modulation of grayscale or phase, and high contrast switching. The general operation principles FLC electrooptic modes are described, and then the characteristics of each modes for potential applications are summarized. With the advantages of controllable anchoring energy, the photoalignment provides FLC samples with uniform alignment and high contrast ratio. The fast FLCs with a high resolution and high contrast can be used in the next generation display including field sequential color FLC microdisplays, as well as switchable 2D/3D televisions.


1996 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 556-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akio Yasuda ◽  
Hidehiko Takanashi ◽  
Eriko Matsui ◽  
Nobue Kataoka ◽  
Keiichi Nito ◽  
...  

1978 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 548-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Doucet ◽  
P. Keller ◽  
A.M. Levelut ◽  
P. Porquet

2021 ◽  
pp. 115328
Author(s):  
Stijn van Cleuvenbergen ◽  
Griet Depotter ◽  
Koen Clays ◽  
Przemysław Kędziora

1995 ◽  
Vol 09 (18n19) ◽  
pp. 2247-2283 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIELE FINOTELLO ◽  
GERMANO S. IANNACCHIONE

We review results of a high resolution systematic study of the specific heat for alkyl-cyanobiphenyl liquid crystals confined to the 0.2µm diameter cylindrical pores Anopore membranes. The nematic director alignment at the pore wall is varied from homeotropic to tangential by pore surface treatment. Several phenomena are uncovered by these studies which probed the weakly first order nematic to isotropic, the continuous smectic-A to nematic and the first order smectic-A to isotropic phase transitions. The specific heat is strongly dependent on the nematic director configuration, and confinement effects are remarkably distinct according to the order of the phase transition. The influence of elastic distortions and surface ordering and disordering effects are evident. Despite considerable departures from bulk behavior with regards to specific heat peaks size, rounding and width, and transition temperature shifts, a bulk-like critical behavior appears to be retained. The formation of smectic translational order within the pores is hindered for those liquid crystals that also possess a nematic phase. The average scalar order parameter temperature dependence is extracted from the specific heat results using a simplified Landau-de Gennes type of model, and is shown to be consistent with nuclear magnetic resonance results.


1998 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 603-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jochen Schacht ◽  
Heike Baethge ◽  
Frank Giesselmann ◽  
Peter Zugenmaier

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