Discrete cosine transform JPEG compression vs. 2D JPEG2000 compression: JNDmetrix visual discrimination model image quality analysis

Author(s):  
Khan M. Siddiqui ◽  
Jeffrey P. Johnson ◽  
Bruce I. Reiner ◽  
Eliot L. Siegel
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastiano Battiato ◽  
Oliver Giudice ◽  
Francesco Guarnera ◽  
Giovanni Puglisi

AbstractThe JPEG compression algorithm has proven to be efficient in saving storage and preserving image quality thus becoming extremely popular. On the other hand, the overall process leaves traces into encoded signals which are typically exploited for forensic purposes: for instance, the compression parameters of the acquisition device (or editing software) could be inferred. To this aim, in this paper a novel technique to estimate “previous” JPEG quantization factors on images compressed multiple times, in the aligned case by analyzing statistical traces hidden on Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) histograms is exploited. Experimental results on double, triple and quadruple compressed images, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed technique while unveiling further interesting insights.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dietmar Wueller ◽  
Ulla Bøgvad Kejser

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 20503-1-20503-5
Author(s):  
Faiz Wali ◽  
Shenghao Wang ◽  
Ji Li ◽  
Jianheng Huang ◽  
Yaohu Lei ◽  
...  

Abstract Grating-based x-ray phase-contrast imaging has the potential to enhance image quality and provide inner structure details non-destructively. In this work, using grating-based x-ray phase-contrast imaging system and employing integrating-bucket method, the quantitative expressions of signal-to-noise ratios due to photon statistics and mechanical error are analyzed in detail. Photon statistical noise and mechanical error are the main sources affecting the image noise in x-ray grating interferometry. Integrating-bucket method is a new phase extraction method translated to x-ray grating interferometry; hence, its image quality analysis would be of great importance to get high-quality phase image. The authors’ conclusions provide an alternate method to get high-quality refraction signal using grating interferometer, and hence increases applicability of grating interferometry in preclinical and clinical usage.


2005 ◽  
Vol 1281 ◽  
pp. 1177-1181 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.D. Bianchi ◽  
O. Rampado ◽  
L. Luberto ◽  
A.F. Genovesio ◽  
C.C. Bianchi ◽  
...  

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faten Sh. Zainulabdeen ◽  
Ali H. Al-Hamdani ◽  
Mohammed A. R. Hussein ◽  
Qusay K. Ahmed ◽  
Zaman H. Kareem

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Patrick Monnelly ◽  
John Cronin ◽  
Peter Woulfe

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