Side effects of aesthetic therapy by lasers and IPL source: a dark side of the correct management of the patients

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
George V. Oskarbski
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Dark Side

Blockchain as a governance mechanism for tackling dark side effects in interorganizational relationships

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Debi P. Mishra ◽  
Rasleen K. Kukreja ◽  
Arun S. Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Interorganizational Relationships ◽  
Dark Side ◽  
Decision Framework ◽  
Interorganizational Relationship ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Expert Opinions ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Research Propositions

Purpose This paper aims to investigate how the emerging blockchain technology can tackle dark side or dysfunctional effects at different stages of the interorganizational relationship life cycle. The rationale for this study stems from the somewhat paradoxical causes of dysfunctional effects. In particular, concepts such as trust and cooperation that typically result in positive relationship outcomes may also lead to negative effects under certain conditions. This contradiction creates a governance headache for organizations in their quest for initiating, developing, maintaining and enhancing efficient interorganizational relationships. Design/methodology/approach The study draws upon multiple organizational theories (agency, signaling, transaction cost, population ecology, institutional) and develops a conceptual understanding of how blockchain can serve as a safeguard for tackling dark side effects in interorganizational relationships. Primarily, the paper outlines a set of research propositions that provides a platform for developing an actionable managerial decision framework. In addition, the authors conduct an automated textual analysis of qualitative blockchain expert opinion using the ALCESTE software and uncover salient themes about blockchain governance. Findings The blockchain ledger distributes trust among participants and keeps dark side effects at bay. Hence, blockchain can transform conventional approaches for handling dark side effects into value creating activities. The results of an automated textual analysis on a corpus of expert opinions provides preliminary support for several aspects of blockchain governance. Furthermore, the study articulates a decision framework that managers can use for optimal relationship governance and identifies several areas for future research. Research limitations/implications This paper is conceptual in nature and draws upon multiple theoretical perspectives to outline a set of research propositions. Thus, lack of empirical testing is a current limitation. However, the findings from an automated textual analysis of expert opinions provide exploratory but encouraging support for the power of blockchain to tackle dark side effects. Practical implications Managers can deploy blockchain creatively while selecting interorganizational relationship partners. For example, provenance issues in organizations’ supply chains can be efficiently managed using blockchain. Likewise, organizations may also create efficient learning around blockchain to gain efficiencies in relationship management. Originality/value Conventional approaches for managing dark side effects in interorganizational relationships rely mainly on ex post governance strategies. By contrast, this paper supplements the extant approach by discussing ex ante strategies that can be deployed at different stages of the interorganizational relationship cycle, e.g. initiation, maintenance/development and termination to better address dark side effects.

scholarly journals "SOFT POWER": THE DARK SIDE (ON THE CASE OF GERMANY)

2016 ◽  
pp. 144-153
Author(s):  
M. M. Lebedeva ◽  
L. R. Rustamova ◽  
M. V. Sharko
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Soft Power ◽  
Public Diplomacy ◽  
Dark Side ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations

Despite of the fact that numerous researches on the concept of soft power were conducted by Russian as well as by foreign scholars, negative aspects of soft power, especially concerning actors that implement it, were almost disregarded. This article focuses on possible adverse consequences for such actors and illustrates them with the example of Germany that intensively forms its attractive image in the international arena. The authors affirm in particular that actors should form their comprehensive positive image rather than attractiveness of distinct spheres and features. They should also consider side-effects of soft power and harmonize NGO's activities in implementation of this policy. The latter is becoming more relevant against the background of broader application of soft power through public diplomacy with the help of non-governmental organizations. In addition, the article emphasizes the necessity of further theoretical and empirical researches on the issue.

The dark side of cultural heritage protection

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 495-510
Author(s):  
Frederik Rosén
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
International Organizations ◽  
Dark Side ◽  
Negative Side ◽  
Future Action ◽  
War And Conflict ◽  
Heritage Protection ◽  
Negative Side Effects ◽  
The Many

AbstractThis article introduces the concept of the dark side of cultural heritage protection. It points out how the many and mostly honorable efforts to protect cultural heritage against the harms of war and conflict sometimes contribute to make cultural heritage vulnerable or even to cause its destruction. The more we talk about cultural heritage and its value and the importance of protecting it, the more interesting it becomes for some groups to target it. This article argues that states, international organizations, and the heritage community need to recognize these negative side effects and make sure to consider them in future action.

scholarly journals The Dark Side of Detracking: Mixed-Ability Classrooms Hurt Low-Achievers’ Math Motivation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moritz Fleischmann ◽  
Nicolas Hübner ◽  
Benjamin Nagengast ◽  
Ulrich Trautwein
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Low Achievers ◽  
High Achievers ◽  
Dark Side ◽  
School Reforms ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Educational Equality ◽  
Natural Experiments ◽  
Math Motivation ◽  
Negative Side Effects

We tested how detracking school reforms, which abolish ability grouping and introduce mixed-ability classrooms, affect students’ math motivation. To do so, we made use of data from two unique natural experiments (N Study 1 = 78,376, N Study 2 = 2,257) and compared student cohorts before and after detracking. In both studies, we found low achievers’ math motivation to be substantially lower after the reform, whereas this was not the case for high achievers. Our study reminds researchers and policymakers that detracking school reforms can have unintended side effects on student motivation. Only when such negative side effects are reduced or eliminated, detracking school reforms can unfold their full potential in establishing educational equality.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document