Influence of the temperature changes on the field distribution of the optical fiber above the normalized frequency critical value

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Vasinek
2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia O. Iwanik ◽  
Wilson K. S. Chiu

Abstract A fundamental understanding of how reactor parameters influence the fiber surface temperature is essential to manufacturing high quality optical fiber coatings by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). In an attempt to better understand this process, a finite volume model has been developed to study the gas flow and heat transfer of an optical fiber as it travels through a CVD reactor. This study showed that draw speed significantly affects fiber temperature inside the reactor, with temperature changes up to 45% observed under the conditions studied. Multiple heat transfer modes contribute to this phenomena, with convection heat transfer dominating the process.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 5044
Author(s):  
Joanna E. Moś ◽  
Karol A. Stasiewicz ◽  
Katarzyna Matras-Postołek ◽  
Leszek R. Jaroszewicz

The paper investigates the effect of thermo-optic switching resulting from the hybrid combination of a tapered optical fiber (TOF) with alkanes doped with nanoparticles of zinc sulfide doped with manganese (ZnS:Mn NP). Presented measurements focused on controlling losses in an optical fiber by modification of a TOF cladding by the alkanes used, characterized by phase change. Temperature changes cause power transmission changes creating a switcher or a sensor working in an ON-OFF mode. Phase change temperatures and changes in the refractive index of the alkane used directly affected power switching. Alkanes were doped with ZnS:Mn NPs to change the hysteresis observed between ON-OFF modes in pure alkanes. The addition of nanoparticles (NPs) reduces the difference between phase changes due to improved thermal conductivity and introduces extra nucleating agents. Results are presented in the wide optical range of 550–1200 nm. In this investigation, hexadecane and heptadecane were a new cladding for TOF. The higher alkanes were doped with ZnS: Mn NPs in an alkane volume of 1 wt.% and 5 wt.%. The thermo-optic effect can be applied to manufacture a thermo-optic switcher or a temperature threshold sensor.


2013 ◽  
Vol 552 ◽  
pp. 393-397
Author(s):  
Zhong Xie Jin ◽  
Hai Peng Zhu

Spatial resolution is an important parameter in distributed optical fiber Raman temperature sensor system (DOFRTS). In this paper, a 10 kilometers long DOFRTS with spatial resolution of about 6 meters is constructed. The spatial resolution is limited by electrical bandwidth of the photodetector circuit and the data acquisition part. The abrupt temperature changes along the fiber axis are treated as temporal pulse signals, and a linear amplitude coefficient modification algorithm is used to improve the spatial resolution. The experimental results show that the temperature amplitudes from 3 meters region to 6 meters can be modified accurately. Therefore, a DOFRTS of high spatial resolution but low system cost could be successfully constructed.


2019 ◽  
pp. 28-36
Author(s):  
A. V. Polyakov

The method of a theoretical estimation of optical fiber durability used in optical fiber sensors as a sensitive element, depending on the nonstationary longitudinal strain arising at dynamic temperature changes is offered. The developed analytical model takes into account design features of a fiber (diameters of a core and cladding, a metal or polymeric covering), doping types, relative humidity of an environment, as well as the temperature dependence of the activation energy and the Young's modulus of the optical fiber, the linear expansion coefficient of the metallic coating. Numerical modeling of optical fiber service life time at dynamic influences of measured temperature and comparison with experimental data is carried out.


2014 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 304-319
Author(s):  
Ryta Łagocka ◽  
Maja Bendyk-Szeffer ◽  
Katarzyna Jakubowska ◽  
Jadwiga Buczkowska-Radlińska

2012 ◽  
Vol 622-623 ◽  
pp. 1539-1544
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Hirokawa ◽  
Haruki Nishi ◽  
Minoru Yamada ◽  
Shinsaku Zama ◽  
Ken Hatayama

Several cracks were found on some actual floating roofs of a crude oil tank in the oil refinery located in southern Japan. We assumed that one of reasons would be due to thermal stress caused by temperature changes during the day. In order to consider whether the thermal stress could the cause damages on the floating roof, strain and temperature were measured on the actual floating roof by using optical fiber gauges. Furthermore, fracture possibility due to thermal stress was calculated to discuss whether thermal stress could cause fracture or not. As a result, the probability showed that thermal stresswasnot enough to cause fracture. Anotherexternal factor such as Typhoon could be related.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 184-191
Author(s):  
Hang Zhou ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
Fu Wang ◽  
Dandan Song ◽  
Li Li ◽  
...  

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