Quantitative assessment of visual acuity in projective head-mounted displays

Author(s):  
Cali M. Fidopiastis ◽  
Catherine Meyer ◽  
Christopher A. Fuhrman ◽  
Jannick P. Rolland
2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank L. Kooi ◽  
Piet Bijl ◽  
Pieter Padmos

Author(s):  
David Sproule ◽  
Rosemarie Figueroa Jacinto ◽  
Steve Rundell ◽  
Jacob Williams ◽  
Sam Perlmutter ◽  
...  

Virtual reality (VR) and personal head-mounted displays (HMDs) can be a viable tool for the presentation of scientifically accurate and valid demonstrative data in the courtroom. However, the capabilities and limitations of the technology need to be fully characterized. The current pilot study evaluated visual acuity and contrast sensitivity using two commercially available HMDs (Oculus Rift and HTC Vive Pro). Preliminary findings indicated that visual acuity and contrast sensitivity experienced in VR may be less than what is experienced in real-world scenarios. The current pilot study provides a quantitative approach for characterizing the limitations of VR with respect to visual acuity and contrast sensitivity, and provides recommendations for the appropriate use of this technology when performing forensic investigations and developing visualization tools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Ahmed Hosni Abd Elhamid

Purpose. To compare outer retinal layer (ORL) thickness and photoreceptor outer segment (PROS) length between normal eyes and eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME), and also, to study the correlation between central macular thicknesses (CMT), ORL, and PROS length with best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in DME. Methods. 80 eyes were included in the study; they were divided into two groups, group Ι (40 normal eyes) and group ΙΙ (40 eyes) with DME. Complete ophthalmic examination and OCT were done for all eyes. Comparison between ORL and PROS was done between both groups; also, correlation between ORL thickness, PROS length, and CMT with BCVA in group ΙΙ was studied. Results. CMT was greater in group ΙΙ than group Ι (392.70 ± 62.91 and 265.73 ± 17.17, respectively) (SS, p<0.001). ORL thickness was statistically significantly greater in group Ι than group ΙΙ (104.80 ± 4.94, 93.68 ± 6.34, p<0.001). Regarding PROS length, it was statistically significantly greater in group Ι than group ΙΙ (31.38 ± 3.4 and 26.65 ± 3.39, respectively, p<0.001). There was moderate correlation between BCVA and ORL thickness (r = −0.440, p=0.004) and strong correlation between BCVA and PROS length in group ΙΙ (r = − 0.690, p<0.001), while there was weak correlation between BCVA and CMT (r = 0.198, p=0.220). Conclusion. Both ORL thickness and PROS length were greater in healthy normal eyes than eyes with DME. BCVA was correlated better with PROS length and ORL thickness than CMT.


2021 ◽  
pp. 589-607
Author(s):  
Vladimir Soares da Fontoura ◽  
Anderson Maciel

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 550-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cali Fidopiastis ◽  
Christopher Fuhrman ◽  
Catherine Meyer ◽  
Jannick Rolland

Head-mounted display design is an iterative process. As such, a standardized user-centered assessment protocol of head-mounted performance during each phase of prototype development should be employed. In this paper, we first describe a methodology for assessing prototype head-mounted displays and virtual environments using visual performance metrics. We then present an application of the methodology using a prototype of a projection head-mounted display and the first module of our assessment: resolution visual acuity as a function of contrast. To evaluate the total system, we also used three different light levels and two different types of projection materials. Results from both studies indicate that the visual acuity metric resolution accurately identified reductions in user visual acuity caused by parameters of the projection display and those of the phase conjugate material. Results further support the need for benchmark metrics that allow comparison of prototype head-mounted performance through each stage of design.


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