High-speed singulation of electronic packages using a frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser in a water jet and realization of a 200-W green laser

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank R. Wagner ◽  
Wentao Hu ◽  
Akos Spiegel ◽  
Nandor Vago ◽  
Bernold Richerzhagen
Keyword(s):  
Nd:Yag Laser ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Green Laser ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Electronic Packages

Radiated Sound of a High-Speed Water-Jet-Propelled Transportation Vessel

2016 ◽  
pp. 951-956
Author(s):  
Alexis B. Rudd ◽  
Michael F. Richlen ◽  
Alison K. Stimpert ◽  
Whitlow W. L. Au
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Radiated Sound

Dieless Water Jet Incremental Micro-Forming

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Shi ◽  
Jian Cao ◽  
Kornel F. Ehmann
Keyword(s):  
Process Parameters ◽  
Thin Shell ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Sheet Thickness ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Micro Forming ◽  
Forming Process ◽  
Thin Foils ◽  
High Pressure Water Jet

Compared to the conventional single-point incremental forming (SPIF) processes, water jet incremental micro-forming (WJIMF) utilizes a high-speed and high-pressure water jet as a tool instead of a rigid round-tipped tool to fabricate thin shell micro objects. Thin foils were incrementally formed with micro-scale water jets on a specially designed testbed. In this paper, the effects on the water jet incremental micro-forming process with respect to several key process parameters, including water jet pressure, relative water jet diameter, sheet thickness, and feed rate, were experimentally studied using stainless steel foils. Experimental results indicate that feature geometry, especially depth, can be controlled by adjusting the processes parameters. The presented results and conclusions provide a foundation for future modeling work and the selection of process parameters to achieve high quality thin shell micro products.

scholarly journals The Machinability of Steels by Abrasive Water Jet

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2S2) ◽  
pp. 367-370
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Abrasive Water Jet ◽  
Machined Surface ◽  
Water Stream ◽  
Process Factor ◽  
The Past ◽  
Kerf Angle ◽  
Traditional Manufacturing ◽  
Feature Pattern

Abrasive Water jet machining (AWJM) is a Non-Traditional manufacturing process, were the material is expelled from the workpiece by effect erosion of pressurized high-speed water stream mixed with high-speed abrasives. There are such a significant number of procedure parameters influence with nature of the machined surface can be done by AWJM. The process variables are, the cross speed, water driven weight, remain off separation, rough stream rate and kind of grating are significant. This measures in AWJM are Surface Roughness (SR, Rate of Material Removal (RMR), Kerf angle, cutting depth. At the past, the survive completed from different kinds of steel was inproved and investigated on AWJM research by identifying with execution estimates checking and procedure control and process factor advancement. In this paper, a study undergoes on AWJM about feature pattern regarding various types of steels.

Water-Jet Propulsion for High-Speed Hydrofoil Craft

1966 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
VIRGIL E. JOHNSON
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Jet Propulsion

The Water Jet-guided Nd:YAG Laser in the Treatment of Gastroduodenal Ulcer with a Visible Vessel

Endoscopy ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 21 (05) ◽  
pp. 217-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Sander ◽  
H. Poesl ◽  
W. Zuern ◽  
A. Spuhler ◽  
M. Braida
Keyword(s):  
Nd:Yag Laser ◽  
Gastroduodenal Ulcer ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Visible Vessel

An experimental and simulation study of the flow pattern characteristics of water jet impingements in boreholes

2021 ◽  
pp. 014459872110520
Author(s):  
Yabin Gao ◽  
Xin Xiang ◽  
Ziwen Li ◽  
Xiaoya Guo ◽  
Peizhuang Han
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Impact Force ◽  
Jet Impingement ◽  
Flow Patterns ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Solid Boundary ◽  
Force Model ◽  
Water Jets ◽  
Contact Surfaces ◽  
The Impact

Hydraulic slotting has become one of the most common technologies adopted to increase permeability in low permeability in coal field seams. There are many factors affecting the rock breaking effects of water jets, among which the impact force cannot be ignored. To study the influencing effects of contact surface shapes on jet flow patterns and impact force, this study carried out experiments involving water jet impingement planes and boreholes under different pressure conditions. The investigations included numerical simulations under solid boundary based on gas–liquid coupling models and indoor experiments under high-speed camera observations. The results indicated that when the water jets impinged on different contact surfaces, obvious reflection flow occurred, and the axial velocity had changed through three stages during the development process. Moreover, the shapes of the contact surfaces, along with the outlet pressure, were found to have impacts on the angles and velocities of the reflected flow. The relevant empirical formulas were summarized according to this study's simulation results. In addition, the flow patterns and shapes of the contact surfaces were observed to have influencing effects on the impact force. An impact force model was established in this study based on the empirical formula, and the model was verified using both the simulation and experimental results. It was confirmed that the proposed model could provide important references for the optimization of the technical parameters water jet systems, which could provide theoretical support for the further intelligent and efficient transformation of coal mine drilling water jet technology.

Experimental Study of the Low-Pressure Water Jet Assisted Laser Processing of W6Mo5Cr4V2 High-Speed Steel

Applied laser ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-185
Author(s):  
王金华 Wang Jinhua ◽  
袁根福 Yuan Genfu ◽  
逄志伟 Pang Zhiwei ◽  
陈春映 Chen Chunying
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Laser Processing ◽  
High Speed ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Low Pressure ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Pressure Water

scholarly journals Observation of cryogenically cooled ice particles inside the high-speed water jet

2021 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 116947
Author(s):  
Marko Jerman ◽  
Michal Zeleňák ◽  
Andrej Lebar ◽  
Vladimir Foldyna ◽  
Josef Foldyna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Ice Particles

Effects of Water Jet Peening and Hardening Treatment on Fatigue Properties of SCr420

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Shimamoto ◽  
Ryo Kubota ◽  
Sung-mo Yang ◽  
Dae-kue Choi ◽  
Weiping Jia
Keyword(s):  
Fatigue Life ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Fatigue Crack Initiation ◽  
Fatigue Tests ◽  
Water Jet ◽  
Fatigue Properties ◽  
In Situ Observation ◽  
Axial Tensile ◽  
High Pressure Water Jet

An experimental study of high pressure water jet peening treatment on chromium steal SCr420 H3V2L2 is conducted to study the effects of cavitation impacts of high-speed water on fatigue crack initiation and propagation of notched specimens. There are six different kinds of specimens. First three kinds are treated with; only annealing, only water quenching, and only oil quenching. Other three kinds are treated with above heat treatment and water jet peening, respectively. An axial tensile fatigue tests’ condition is 260MPa maximum stress amplitude, 0 stress ratio and 10Hz frequency, while in-situ observation by SEM is employed. Although fatigue life of the specimens with annealing and water jet peening is shorter than that of only annealing, fatigue life of water and oil quenching with water jet peening specimens is obviously longer than those without water jet peening treatment. Water jet peening has increased residual stress inside the specimens on the latter case and raised their fatigue strength. In-situ observation on the crack tips approves above analysis.

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