Liquid crystal display as spatial light modulator for diffractive optical elements and the reconstruction of digital holograms

Author(s):  
Guenther K. Wernicke ◽  
Sven Krueger ◽  
Hartmut Gruber ◽  
Nazif Demoli ◽  
Matthias Duerr ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 2592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabet Pérez-Cabré ◽  
María Sagrario Millán

A liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator (LCoS SLM) with large phase modulation has been thoroughly characterized to operate optimally with several linear phase modulation ranges (π, 2π, 3π, 4π, 6π, and 8π) for an intermediate wavelength of the visible spectrum (λG = 530 nm). For each range, the device response was also measured for two additional wavelengths at the blue and red extremes of the visible spectrum (λB = 476 nm and λR = 647 nm). Multiorder diffractive optical elements, displayed on the LCoS SLM with the appropriate phase modulation range, allowed us to deal with some widely known encoding issues of conventional first-order diffractive lenses such as undersampling and longitudinal chromatic aberration. We designed an achromatic multiorder lens and implemented it experimentally on the SLM. As a result, the residual chromatic aberration reduces to one-third that of the chromatic aberration of a conventional first-order diffractive lens.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Yu ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
Junhao Zhang ◽  
Dongyu Yang ◽  
Tianhao Ruan ◽  
...  

Abstract Non-mechanical ptychographic encoding (NPE) transforms the secret information into a series of diffractive patterns through a spatial light modulator, saving the need to fabricate the secret objects. Conventionally, the shares in extended visual cryptography (EVC) are printed on transparent sheets or fabricated with diffractive optical elements and metasurface, but these methods are expensive and disposable. To solve these problems, we proposed an optical image encryption scheme that combines EVC and NPE. In the encryption process, the secret image is decomposed into multiple shares that are digitally loaded on the spatial light modulator, and the ciphertexts are generated according to the ptychographic encoding scheme. The decryption is performed by superimposing the shares reconstructed from the ciphertexts. We present optical experiments to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.


1987 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 727-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. C. Tilotta ◽  
R. M. Hammaker ◽  
W. G. Fateley

A stationary Hadamard encodement mask has been designed from a liquid crystal display. This mask, when properly installed and positioned in a dispersive instrument, allows the selected Hadamard encoded spectral elements to be focused on a single detector. Discussion of the advantages derived by this technique is presented. Several emission spectra in the visible and near-infrared region demonstrate the usefulness of the Hadamard transform technique. This novel spectrometer can provide a no-moving-parts spectroscopy for future spectral applications.


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