End-to-end spectral characterization of the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) thermistor bolometer radiometers

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kory J. Priestley ◽  
Bruce R. Barkstrom ◽  
Herbert C. Bitting ◽  
Robert B. Lee III ◽  
Dhirendra K. Pandey ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Radiant Energy ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Spectral Characterization ◽  
End To End

Characterization of the clouds and the Earth's radiant energy system (CERES) sensors on Terra and Aqua spacecraft

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Thomas ◽  
K. J. Priestley ◽  
N. M. Smith ◽  
N. G. Loeb ◽  
P. C. Hess ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Radiant Energy ◽  
Energy System

Evaluation of net shortwave radiation over China with a regional climate model

2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-163
Author(s):  
X Liu ◽  
Y Kang ◽  
Q Liu ◽  
Z Guo ◽  
Y Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Regional Climate Model ◽  
Climate Model ◽  
Regional Climate ◽  
Radiant Energy ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Radiation Budget ◽  
Shortwave Radiation ◽  
Monsoon Region ◽  
Clear Sky ◽  
Sky Conditions

The regional climate model RegCM version 4.6, developed by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Reanalysis, was used to simulate the radiation budget over China. Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) satellite data were utilized to evaluate the simulation results based on 4 radiative components: net shortwave (NSW) radiation at the surface of the earth and top of the atmosphere (TOA) under all-sky and clear-sky conditions. The performance of the model for low-value areas of NSW was superior to that for high-value areas. NSW at the surface and TOA under all-sky conditions was significantly underestimated; the spatial distribution of the bias was negative in the north and positive in the south, bounded by 25°N for the annual and seasonal averaged difference maps. Compared with the all-sky condition, the simulation effect under clear-sky conditions was significantly better, which indicates that the cloud fraction is the key factor affecting the accuracy of the simulation. In particular, the bias of the TOA NSW under the clear-sky condition was <±10 W m-2 in the eastern areas. The performance of the model was better over the eastern monsoon region in winter and autumn for surface NSW under clear-sky conditions, which may be related to different levels of air pollution during each season. Among the 3 areas, the regional average biases overall were largest (negative) over the Qinghai-Tibet alpine region and smallest over the eastern monsoon region.

Optimized Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of Some Hydrazones Based on 5-Nitroindazole with Pharmacological Potential

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-318
Author(s):  
C. Cheptea ◽  
◽  
L.M. Ivan ◽  
D.O. Dorohoi ◽  
V. Sunel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Characterization ◽  
Pharmacological Potential

Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of Derivatives of Benzotriazole and Piperidine

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 278-287
Author(s):  
Selvarathy Grace P ◽  
Ravindran Durainayagam B ◽  
Pon Matheswari P.
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Characterization ◽  
Derivatives Of

Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of New S-Alkylated 1,2,4-Triazoles as Potential Biological Agents

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 2436-2439
Author(s):  
Stefania Felicia Barbuceanu ◽  
Laura Ileana Socea ◽  
Constantin Draghici ◽  
Elena Mihaela Pahontu ◽  
Theodora Venera Apostol ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
1H Nmr ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Ethyl Bromide ◽  
Spectral Characterization ◽  
Basic Medium ◽  
Phenacyl Bromide

In the work we presented the behavior of 5-(4-(4-X-phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)-4-(n-propyl)-2H-1,2,4-triazole-3(4H)-thiones (X= Cl or Br) with some alkylation agents. Thus, new S-alkylated 1,2,4-triazole derivatives were synthesized by reaction of the corresponding 1,2,4-triazole-3-thione derivatives with different �-halogenated compounds (ethyl bromide, ethyl chloroacetate or phenacyl bromide), in basic medium. The structures of synthesized compounds were elucidated by spectral data (1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass spectrometry) and elemental analysis.

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