scholarly journals Optical design of a system using a Fresnel lens that gathers light for a solar concentrator and that feeds into solar alignment optics

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary W. Wilkerson ◽  
Vinson B. Huegele
Author(s):  
Hassan Qandil ◽  
Weihuan Zhao

A novel non-imaging Fresnel-lens-based solar concentrator-receiver system has been investigated to achieve high-efficiency photon and heat outputs with minimized effect of chromatic aberrations. Two types of non-imaging Fresnel lenses, a spot-flat lens and a dome-shaped lens, are designed through a statistical algorithm incorporated in MATLAB. The algorithm optimizes the lens design via a statistical ray-tracing methodology of the incident light, considering the chromatic aberration of solar spectrum, the lens-receiver spacing and aperture sizes, and the optimum number of prism grooves. An equal-groove-width of the Poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA) prisms is adopted in the model. The main target is to maximize ray intensity on the receiver’s aperture, and therefore, achieve the highest possible heat flux and output concentration temperature. The algorithm outputs prism and system geometries of the Fresnel-lens concentrator. The lenses coupled with solar receivers are simulated by COMSOL Multiphysics. It combines both optical and thermal analyses for the lens and receiver to study the optimum lens structure for high solar flux output. The optimized solar concentrator-receiver system can be applied to various devices which require high temperature inputs, such as concentrated photovoltaics (CPV), high-temperature stirling engine, etc.


Solar Energy ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 86 (6) ◽  
pp. 1962-1966 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Liu ◽  
Justin Lapp ◽  
Wojciech Lipiński

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 398-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuo Chun Shen ◽  
Yu Lu ◽  
Jian Ye Lu

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 472-476
Author(s):  
Jung Sik JOO ◽  
Deuk Saeng LEE ◽  
Hyo Jong PARK ◽  
Hyun Kyoung YANG*
Keyword(s):  

Solar Energy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 207 ◽  
pp. 22-31
Author(s):  
Xinglong Ma ◽  
Rihui Jin ◽  
Shen Liang ◽  
Shuli Liu ◽  
Hongfei Zheng

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saša R. Pavlovic ◽  
Velimir P. Stefanovic

This study presents the geometric aspects of the focal image for a solar parabolic concentrator (SPC) using the ray tracing technique to establish parameters that allow the designation of the most suitable geometry for coupling the SPC to absorber-receiver. The efficient conversion of solar radiation into heat at these temperature levels requires a use of concentrating solar collectors. In this paper detailed optical design of the solar parabolic dish concentrator is presented. The system has diameter D=3800 mm and focal distance f=2260 mm. The parabolic dish of the solar system consists of 11 curvilinear trapezoidal reflective petals. For the construction of the solar collectors, mild steel-sheet and square pipe were used as the shell support for the reflecting surfaces. This paper presents optical simulations of the parabolic solar concentrator unit using the ray tracing software TracePro. The total flux on the receiver and the distribution of irradiance for absorbing flux on center and periphery receiver are given. The goal of this paper is to present the optical design of a low-tech solar concentrator that can be used as a potentially low cost tool for laboratory scale research on the medium-temperature thermal processes, cooling, industrial processes, polygeneration systems, and so forth.


2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (18) ◽  
pp. 5358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayank Gupta ◽  
Atul Kumar Dubey ◽  
Virendra Kumar ◽  
Dalip Singh Mehta

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