Bump deformation of gold film induced by ultrafast laser

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhou Sh ◽  
Hong Shen
Keyword(s):  
Gold Film ◽  
Ultrafast Laser

Hydrodynamic modeling and time-resolved imaging reflectometry of the ultrafast laser-induced ablation of a thin gold film

2020 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 106067 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Olbrich ◽  
T. Pflug ◽  
C. Wüstefeld ◽  
M. Motylenko ◽  
S. Sandfeld ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gold Film ◽  
Hydrodynamic Modeling ◽  
Ultrafast Laser ◽  
Thin Gold Film ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Time Resolved Imaging

Ablation of gold film on different substrates by ultrafast laser

2020 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 106495
Author(s):  
Songhua Zhou ◽  
Kai Zhao ◽  
Hong Shen
Keyword(s):  
Gold Film ◽  
Ultrafast Laser

Contrast from epitaxially sandwiched macromolecules

1978 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-227
Author(s):  
M. Talianker ◽  
D.G. Brandon
Keyword(s):  
Gold Film ◽  
Lattice Defect ◽  
Gold Foil ◽  
Specimen Preparation ◽  
Preparation Technique ◽  
Resolution Limit ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Crystal Lattice Defect ◽  
Void Effect ◽  
Lattice Resolution

A new specimen preparation technique for visualizing macromolecules by conventional transmission electron microscopy has been developed. In this technique the biopolymer-molecule is embedded in a thin monocrystalline gold foil. Such embedding can be performed in the following way: the biopolymer is deposited on an epitaxially-grown thin single-crystal gold film. The molecule is then occluded by further epitaxial growth. In such an epitaxial sandwich an occluded molecule is expected to behave as a crystal-lattice defect and give rise to contrast in the electron microscope.The resolution of the method should be limited only by the precision with which the epitaxially grown gold reflects the details of the molecular structure and, in favorable cases, can approach the lattice resolution limit.In order to estimate the strength of the contrast due to the void-effect arising from occlusion of the DNA-molecule in a gold crystal some calculations were performed.

Ultrafast laser processing of ceramics: Comprehensive survey of laser parameters

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 012009
Author(s):  
Aiko Narazaki ◽  
Hideyuki Takada ◽  
Dai Yoshitomi ◽  
Kenji Torizuka ◽  
Yohei Kobayashi
Keyword(s):  
Laser Processing ◽  
Ultrafast Laser ◽  
Laser Parameters ◽  
Comprehensive Survey

Nano-Folded Gold Electrocatalysts Enhance the Selectivity of Carbon Dioxide Reduction

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kam Sang Kwok ◽  
Yuxuan Wang ◽  
Michael Cao ◽  
Hao Shen ◽  
Weinan Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Mass Transport ◽  
Gold Film ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Thin Gold Film ◽  
Faradaic Efficiency ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Carbon Monoxide Formation ◽  
Catalytic Interfaces

<p>The local structure and geometry of catalytic interfaces can influence the selectivity of chemical reactions. Here, using a pre-strained polymer, we uniaxially compress a thin gold film to form a nano-folded catalyst. We observe two kinds of folds and can tune the ratio of loose to tight folds by varying the extent of pre-strain in the polymer. We characterize the nano-folded catalysts using x-ray diffraction, scanning, and transmission electron microscopy. We observe grain reorientation and coarsening in the nano-folded gold catalysts. Electroreduction of carbon dioxide with these nano-folded catalysts reveals an enhancement of Faradaic efficiency for carbon monoxide formation by a factor of about four. This result suggests that electrolyte mass transport limitations and an increase of the local pH in the tight folds of the catalyst outweigh the effects of alterations in grain characteristics. Together, our studies demonstrate that nano-folded geometries can significantly alter grain characteristics, mass transport, and catalytic selectivity. </p>

Progress in ultrafast laser space-selective welding

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
ZHANG Guo-dong ◽  
◽  
CHENG Guang-hua ◽  
ZHANG Wei ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Ultrafast Laser

From Semiconductor to Metal in a Flash: Observing Ultrafast Laser-Induced Phase Transformations

1997 ◽  
Vol 481 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Callan ◽  
A. M.-T. Kim ◽  
L. Huangt ◽  
E. N. Glezer ◽  
E. Mazur
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transformations ◽  
Dielectric Function ◽  
Spectral Range ◽  
Laser Excitation ◽  
Spectroscopic Technique ◽  
Ultrafast Laser ◽  
Lattice Heating ◽  
Fs Laser

ABSTRACTWe use a new broadband spectroscopic technique to measure ultrafast changes in the dielectric function of a material over the spectral range 1.5–3.5 eV following intense 70-fs laser excitation. The results reveal the nature of the phase transformations which occur in the material following excitation. We studied the response of GaAs and Si. For GaAs, there are three distinct regimes of behavior as the pump fluence is increased — lattice heating, lattice disordering, and a semiconductor-to-metal transition.

scholarly journals Application concepts for ultrafast laser-induced skyrmion creation and annihilation

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 (19) ◽  
pp. 192403
Author(s):  
Kathinka Gerlinger ◽  
Bastian Pfau ◽  
Felix Büttner ◽  
Michael Schneider ◽  
Lisa-Marie Kern ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ultrafast Laser
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document