Two-step preparation and properties of polyimide / zirconium composite free-supporting membrane

Author(s):  
Ren-Chen Liu ◽  
JING LU
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Margaret Hukee

Gold labeling of two antigens (double labeling) is often done on two section surfaces separated by section thickness. Whether labeling is done on both sides of the same section or on two parallel surfaces separated by section thickness (PSSST), comparable results are dependent on an equal number of epitopes being exposed at each surface. We propose a method to study protein labeling within the same field of proteins, by examining two directly adjacent surfaces that were split during sectioning. The number of labeling sites on adjacent surfaces (AS) were compared to sites on PSSST surfaces in individual bacteria.Since each bacteria needed to be recognizable in all three section surfaces, one-hole grids were used for labeling. One-hole grids require a supporting membrane and excessive handling during labeling often ruptures the membrane. To minimize handling, a labeling chamber was designed that is inexpensive, disposable, minimizes contamination, and uses a minimal amount of solution.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy Orr ◽  
William Wickner ◽  
Scott F. Rusin ◽  
Arminja N. Kettenbach ◽  
Michael Zick

Fusion of yeast vacuoles requires the Rab GTPase Ypt7p, four SNAREs (soluble N-ethylmaleimide–sensitive factor attachment protein receptors), the SNARE disassembly chaperones Sec17p/Sec18p, vacuolar lipids, and the Rab-effector complex HOPS (homotypic fusion and vacuole protein sorting). Two HOPS subunits have direct affinity for Ypt7p. Although vacuolar fusion has been reconstituted with purified components, the functional relationships between individual lipids and Ypt7p:GTP have remained unclear. We now report that acidic lipids function with Ypt7p as coreceptors for HOPS, supporting membrane tethering and fusion. After phosphorylation by the vacuolar kinase Yck3p, phospho-HOPS needs both Ypt7p:GTP and acidic lipids to support fusion.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanxia Zhu ◽  
Yuqi Liao ◽  
Yuanyuan Zhang ◽  
Xinyi Wang ◽  
Jianhao Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Development of natural biodegradable electrospun nanofibrous with appropriate physical properties and biocompatibility is highly desirable to support multi-layer cell sheets construction for wound healing. Results We developed a series of electrospun gelatin/chitosan nanofibrous with different gelatin/chitosan ratios and controlled pore sizes, and impregnated plasmid VEGF into membrane, which as supporting membrane to construct sandwich-like adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) cell sheets with a simple and effective technique for accelerated wound healing. We found that the physical properties of the electrospun nanofibrous including water retention, stiffness, strength, elasticity and degradation could be tailored by changing the proportion of gelatin/chitosan. We further observed that the optimized electrospun nanofibrous with the optimal ratio of gelatin to chitosan (7:3) which were soft and elastic could most effectively support cell adhesion, proliferation and migration into the whole nanofibrous membranes. Nanofibrous delivered plasmid VEGF facilitating multi-layer ADSC cell sheets formation and promoting regeneration of cutaneous tissues within two weeks. Conclusions Such natural biodegradable and biocompatible electrospun gelatin/chitosan nanofibrous with plasmid have the potential to become fully cellularized and support sandwich-like ADSC cell sheets formation, which will make it suitable for widespread applications such as skin substitute or wound dressing.


1998 ◽  
Vol 100-101 ◽  
pp. 447-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Tsukamoto ◽  
S. Yokono ◽  
H. Komatsu ◽  
K. Ogli

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (115) ◽  
pp. 114690-114697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelmageed M. Othman ◽  
Elena González-Domínguez ◽  
Ángeles Sanromán ◽  
Miguel Correa-Duarte ◽  
Diego Moldes

Myceliophthora thermophilalaccase was covalently immobilized on functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) arranged over a supporting membrane to obtain a permeable bio-barrier that could be applied in multibatch or continuous processes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (15) ◽  
pp. 7919-7928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Tang ◽  
Beibei Tang ◽  
Peiyi Wu

A temperature-responsive composite membrane with tunable responsive behavior was obtained by chemically grafting a PIL functionalized temperature-responsive copolymer onto the BPPO supporting membrane.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 7955-7960
Author(s):  
Weiwei He ◽  
Jiaqi Ma ◽  
Xiaowen Shu ◽  
Jun Qian ◽  
Daoben Hua

A kind of cationic amphiphilic copolymer was synthesized for supporting membrane proteins to prepare bio-hybrid materials.


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