Minimally invasive intraperitoneal photodynamic therapy using a new soft robot system

Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Kashu Yamazaki ◽  
Dawei Zhang ◽  
Yucheng Li ◽  
Meng Su ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
busenur Aslanoglu ◽  
Ilya Yakavets ◽  
Vladimir Zorin ◽  
Henri-Pierre Lassalle ◽  
Francesca Ingrosso ◽  
...  

Computational tools have been used to study the photophysical and photochemical features of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy (PDT) –a minimally invasive, less aggressive alternative for cancer treatment. PDT is mainly based by the activation of molecular oxygen through the action of a photoexcited sensitizer (photosensitizer). Temoporfin, widely known as mTHPC, is a second-generation photosensitizer, which produces the cytotoxic singlet oxygen when irradiated with visible light and hence destroys tumor cells. However, the bioavailability of the mostly hydrophobic photosensitizer, and hence its incorporation into the cells, is fundamental to achieve the desired effect on malignant tissues by PDT. In this study, we focus on the optical properties of the temoporfin chromophore in different environments –in <i>vacuo</i>, in solution, encapsulated in drug delivery agents, namely cyclodextrin, and interacting with a lipid bilayer.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Woo Park ◽  
Duck Hee Lee ◽  
Young Woo Kim ◽  
Byeong Han Lee ◽  
Yung Ho Jo

2006 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hirschberg ◽  
S. Spetalen ◽  
S. Carper ◽  
P. Hole ◽  
T. Tillung ◽  
...  

Robotica ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 1202-1213 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Nelson ◽  
M. A. Laribi ◽  
S. Zeghloul

SUMMARYSerial spherical linkages have been used in the design of a number of robots for minimally invasive surgery, in order to mechanically constrain the surgical instrument with respect to the incision. However, the typical serial spherical mechanism suffers from conflicting design objectives, resulting in an unsuitable compromise between avoiding collision with the patient and producing good kinematic and workspace characteristics. In this paper, we propose a multi-robot system composed of two redundant serial spherical linkages to achieve this purpose. A multi-objective optimization for achieving the aforementioned design goals is presented first for a single redundant robot and then for a multi-robot system. The problem of mounting multiple robots on the operating table as well as the way cooperative actions can be performed is addressed. The sensitivity of each optimal solution (single-robot and multi-robot) to uncertainties in the design parameters is investigated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Hongbo Wang ◽  
Xue Yang ◽  
Xiaoqian Zheng ◽  
Ning Du ◽  
Hongwei Zhen ◽  
...  

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