Investigating Bcl-2 family protein-protein interactions using a high-speed multiplexing confocal FLIM microscope

Author(s):  
Nehad Hirmiz ◽  
Anthony Tsikouras ◽  
Elizabeth Osterlund ◽  
Morgan Richards ◽  
Jessica Kun ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Barry Touré ◽  
Karen Miller-Moslin ◽  
Naeem Yusuff ◽  
Lawrence Perez ◽  
Michael Doré ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (41) ◽  
pp. 10333-10338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Ruan ◽  
Kevin Kao ◽  
Solène Lefebvre ◽  
Arin Marchesi ◽  
Pierre-Jean Corringer ◽  
...  

Gloeobacter violaceus ligand-gated ion channel (GLIC), a proton-gated, cation-selective channel, is a prokaryotic homolog of the pentameric Cys-loop receptor ligand-gated ion channel family. Despite large changes in ion conductance, small conformational changes were detected in X-ray structures of detergent-solubilized GLIC at pH 4 (active/desensitized state) and pH 7 (closed state). Here, we used high-speed atomic force microscopy (HS-AFM) combined with a buffer exchange system to perform structural titration experiments to visualize GLIC gating at the single-molecule level under native conditions. Reference-free 2D classification revealed channels in multiple conformational states during pH gating. We find changes of protein–protein interactions so far elusive and conformational dynamics much larger than previously assumed. Asymmetric pentamers populate early stages of activation, which provides evidence for an intermediate preactivated state.


Structure ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1157-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chu Kong Liew ◽  
Kasper Kowalski ◽  
Archa H Fox ◽  
Anthea Newton ◽  
Belinda K Sharpe ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 386a
Author(s):  
Simon Scheuring ◽  
Ignacio Casuso ◽  
Felix Rico ◽  
Adai Colom

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hester A. Beard ◽  
Jacob R. Hauser ◽  
Martin Walko ◽  
Rachel M. George ◽  
Andrew J. Wilson ◽  
...  

AbstractLigand-directed protein labelling allows the introduction of diverse chemical functionalities onto proteins without the need for genetically encoded tags. Here we report a method for the rapid labelling of a protein using a ruthenium-bipyridyl (Ru(II)(bpy)3)-modified peptide designed to mimic an interacting BH3 ligand within a BCL-2 family protein-protein interactions. Using sub-stoichiometric quantities of (Ru(II)(bpy)3)-modified NOXA-B and irradiation with visible light for 1 min, the anti-apoptotic protein MCL-1 can be photolabelled with a variety of functional tags. In contrast with previous reports on Ru(II)(bpy)3-mediated photolabelling, tandem mass spectrometry experiments reveal that the labelling site is a cysteine residue of MCL-1. MCL-1 can be labelled selectively in mixtures with other proteins, including the structurally related BCL-2 member, BCL-xL. These results demonstrate that proximity-induced photolabelling is applicable to interfaces that mediate protein-protein interactions, and pave the way towards future use of ligand-directed proximity labelling for dynamic analysis of the interactome of BCL-2 family proteins.


2019 ◽  
Vol 202 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiwei Zhu ◽  
Tatsuro Nishikino ◽  
Norihiro Takekawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Terashima ◽  
Seiji Kojima ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT The bacterial flagellum is a biological nanomachine that rotates to allow bacteria to swim. For flagellar rotation, torque is generated by interactions between a rotor and a stator. The stator, which is composed of MotA and MotB subunit proteins in the membrane, is thought to bind to the peptidoglycan (PG) layer, which anchors the stator around the rotor. Detailed information on the stator and its interactions with the rotor remains unclear. Here, we deployed cryo-electron tomography and genetic analysis to characterize in situ structure of the bacterial flagellar motor in Vibrio alginolyticus, which is best known for its polar sheathed flagellum and high-speed rotation. We determined in situ structure of the motor at unprecedented resolution and revealed the unique protein-protein interactions among Vibrio-specific features, namely the H ring and T ring. Specifically, the H ring is composed of 26 copies of FlgT and FlgO, and the T ring consists of 26 copies of a MotX-MotY heterodimer. We revealed for the first time a specific interaction between the T ring and the stator PomB subunit, providing direct evidence that the stator unit undergoes a large conformational change from a compact form to an extended form. The T ring facilitates the recruitment of the extended stator units for the high-speed motility in Vibrio species. IMPORTANCE The torque of flagellar rotation is generated by interactions between a rotor and a stator; however, detailed structural information is lacking. Here, we utilized cryo-electron tomography and advanced imaging analysis to obtain a high-resolution in situ flagellar basal body structure in Vibrio alginolyticus, which is a Gram-negative marine bacterium. Our high-resolution motor structure not only revealed detailed protein-protein interactions among unique Vibrio-specific features, the T ring and H ring, but also provided the first structural evidence that the T ring interacts directly with the periplasmic domain of the stator. Docking atomic structures of key components into the in situ motor map allowed us to visualize the pseudoatomic architecture of the polar sheathed flagellum in Vibrio spp. and provides novel insight into its assembly and function.


2011 ◽  
Vol 49 (08) ◽  
Author(s):  
LC König ◽  
M Meinhard ◽  
C Sandig ◽  
MH Bender ◽  
A Lovas ◽  
...  

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