Smart wristband with integrated chemical sensors for detecting glucose levels using breath volatile organic compounds

Author(s):  
Sudhir Shrestha ◽  
Casey Harold ◽  
Matthew Boubin ◽  
Logan Lawrence
Author(s):  
Mutsumi Kimura ◽  
Tadashi Fukawa ◽  
Tsuyoshi Ikehara ◽  
Takashi Mihara

The authors developed highly sensitive sensing layers for detection of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) by using polymeric nanomaterials. In this chapter, they describe their recent progress on the design of polymeric sensing layers for the chemical sensors. The nanostructures of polymeric sensing layer strongly influenced the sensitivity and selectivity for VOCs sensings.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 2283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Boubin ◽  
Sudhir Shrestha

This paper presents an embedded system-based solution for sensor arrays to estimate blood glucose levels from volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in a patient’s breath. Support vector machine (SVM) was trained on a general-purpose computer using an existing SVM library. A training model, optimized to achieve the most accurate results, was implemented in a microcontroller with an ATMega microprocessor. Training and testing was conducted using artificial breath that mimics known VOC footprints of high and low blood glucose levels. The embedded solution was able to correctly categorize the corresponding glucose levels of the artificial breath samples with 97.1% accuracy. The presented results make a significant contribution toward the development of a portable device for detecting blood glucose levels from a patient’s breath.


Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 968-P
Author(s):  
AMANDA P. SIEGEL ◽  
ALI DANESHKHAH ◽  
KIEREN J. MATHER ◽  
MANGILAL AGARWAL

Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (13) ◽  
pp. 821
Author(s):  
Hendrik Schlicke ◽  
Hauke Hartmann ◽  
Sophia Caroline Bittinger ◽  
Matthias Rebber ◽  
Malte Behrens ◽  
...  

We present novel microelectromechanical chemical sensors for the detection of volatile organic compounds based on electrostatically actuated, nanometer-thin, freestanding membranes of organically cross-linked gold nanoparticles. The sensors employ quasi-static deflection amplitudes or resonance frequency shifts of the membranes as highly sensitive sensing signals and are capable of detecting analytes at concentrations down to the low ppm range. We show that the devices can further be utilized for analyte discrimination. Additionally, we demonstrate that freestanding GNP membranes can be used for the fabrication of highly sensitive resistive pressure sensors.


2014 ◽  
pp. 569-584
Author(s):  
Mutsumi Kimura ◽  
Tadashi Fukawa ◽  
Tsuyoshi Ikehara ◽  
Takashi Mihara

The authors developed highly sensitive sensing layers for detection of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) by using polymeric nanomaterials. In this chapter, they describe their recent progress on the design of polymeric sensing layers for the chemical sensors. The nanostructures of polymeric sensing layer strongly influenced the sensitivity and selectivity for VOCs sensings.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (20) ◽  
pp. 4376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benoît Piro ◽  
Giorgio Mattana ◽  
Vincent Noël

This review summarizes the latest developments in the field of skin chemical sensors, in particular wearable ones. Five major applications are covered in the present work: (i) sweat analysis, (ii) skin hydration, (iii) skin wounds, (iv) perspiration of volatile organic compounds, and (v) general skin conditions. For each application, the detection of the most relevant analytes is described in terms of transduction principles and sensor performances. Special attention is paid to the biological fluid collection and storage and devices are also analyzed in terms of reusability and lifetime. This review highlights the existing gaps between current performances and those needed to promote effective commercialization of sensors; future developments are also proposed.


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