Design and performance study of actively holding-off GHz-gated InGaAs/InP SPADs

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Restelli ◽  
Joshua C. Bienfang ◽  
Alan L. Migdall
Keyword(s):  
Performance Study ◽  
And Performance

Replication of the Superstition and Performance Study by

2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Calin-Jageman ◽  
Tracy L. Caldwell
Keyword(s):  
Task Difficulty ◽  
Statistical Power ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Significant Heterogeneity ◽  
Performance Study ◽  
Improve Performance ◽  
Research Designs ◽  
Series Of Experiments ◽  
And Performance

A recent series of experiments suggests that fostering superstitions can substantially improve performance on a variety of motor and cognitive tasks ( Damisch, Stoberock, & Mussweiler, 2010 ). We conducted two high-powered and precise replications of one of these experiments, examining if telling participants they had a lucky golf ball could improve their performance on a 10-shot golf task relative to controls. We found that the effect of superstition on performance is elusive: Participants told they had a lucky ball performed almost identically to controls. Our failure to replicate the target study was not due to lack of impact, lack of statistical power, differences in task difficulty, nor differences in participant belief in luck. A meta-analysis indicates significant heterogeneity in the effect of superstition on performance. This could be due to an unknown moderator, but no effect was observed among the studies with the strongest research designs (e.g., high power, a priori sampling plan).

ELIXIR TO EXAMINATION STRESS AMONG STUDENT - STUDY SKILLS TRAINING AND SYSTEMATIC DESENSITIZATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (26) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyoti Baijal
Keyword(s):  
Study Skills ◽  
Knowledge Society ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Systematic Desensitization ◽  
Performance Study ◽  
High Stakes ◽  
Deficit Model ◽  
Examination Stress ◽  
And Performance

Examination stress is a ubiquitous phenomenon that has, in the present times, adversely affected the learning outcomes and performance of the students at all levels- primary, secondary or higher education. It’s increasing intensity specifically among students appearing for high stakes board examination evokes a response from the teaching fraternity at the earliest. The reason being that a prolonged experience of stress with respect to evaluative situations is bound to prove detrimental to the mental, physical and emotional well-being of the students. For the nation to develop and progress towards a knowledge society, it is imperative that the students are taught to cope with stressful stimuli and improve performance. Study-Skills Training is an intervention intended to improve their study and test- taking habits and skills. It is based on a cognitive-deficit model which is directed towards improving a variety of cognitive activities that affect the organization, processing and retrieval of information and thereby help in reducing the experience of examination stress. Systematic desensitization as a process can be used to unlearn anxiety reactions by replacing the anxiety response with a calm, relaxed state. Thus, a combination of study-skills training and systematic desensitization has been shown to be effective and superior in alleviating test anxiety

scholarly journals Development and performance study of a natural silk fiber facial mask paper

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 155892502097575
Author(s):  
Huiling Wang ◽  
Bin Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Silk Fiber ◽  
Entrainment Rate ◽  
Performance Study ◽  
Wet Strength ◽  
Facial Mask ◽  
Antibacterial Performance ◽  
Lower Elongation ◽  
The Common ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Acid Structure

Facial masks are beauty products which composed of a facial mask paper and beauty solution. Silk contains the amino acid structure closest to the human skin, and has the skin-friendly, cosmetic and antibacterial functions, but the common method for making nonwoven facial mask paper is not suitable for silk. In this paper, the silkworm’s spinning path is intervened manually to obtain a smart silk facial mask paper (SMC) of controllable thickness, so that the sericin on the silk fiber is well preserved. In the experiment where the SMC is compared with the nonwoven 384-cuprammonium rayon facial mask paper (CRMC) which is the most widely used in the market, it is found that the ways of forming the two facial mask paper are completely different, and therefore the morphologies under SEM are obviously different. The thickness of the SMC is 0.183 mm and the areal weight of it is 38.0 g/m2. It is very close to the CRMC (0.187 mm, 38.4 g/m2). The porosity of the SMC is 84.0%, which is slightly lower than that of the CRMC (86.3%), but its pores are well distributed. Compared with the CRMC, the smart SMC has higher dry and wet strength, lower elongation, slightly lower air permeability and liquid entrainment rate, and better antibacterial performance.

scholarly journals Design and Performance Study for Electrothermally Deep-Sea Drive Microunits Using a Paraffin Phase Change Material

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 415
Author(s):  
Dayong Ning ◽  
Zihao Li ◽  
Gangda Liang ◽  
Qibo Wang ◽  
Weifeng Zou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Change ◽  
Phase Change Material ◽  
Deep Sea ◽  
Hydraulic System ◽  
Functional Verification ◽  
Performance Study ◽  
Micro Electro Mechanical Systems ◽  
Pressure Compensation ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Change Material

Considering the further exploration of the ocean, the requirements for deep-sea operation equipment have increased. Many problems existing in the widely used deep-sea hydraulic system have become increasingly prominent. Compared with the traditional deep-sea hydraulic system, actuators using a paraffin phase change material (PCM) have incomparable advantages, including lightweight structure, low energy consumption, high adaptability to the deep sea, and good biocompatibility. Thus, a deep-sea drive microunit (DDM) based on paraffin PCM is proposed in this paper. The device adopts a flexible shell, adapting to the high-pressure environment of the deep-sea based on the principle of pressure compensation. The device realizes the output of displacement and force through the electrothermal drive, which can be used as actuator or power source of other underwater operation equipment. The microunit successfully completes the functional verification experiments in air, shallow water, and hydrostatic pressure of 110 MPa. In accordance with experimental results, a reasonable control curve is fitted, highlighting its potential application in deep-sea micro electro mechanical systems, especially in underwater soft robot.

Fabrication of zirconia-kaolin dual layer hollow fiber membrane: Physical and performance study for industrial wastewater treatment

2021 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 102031
Author(s):  
Mohammad Arif Budiman Pauzan ◽  
Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman ◽  
Nurul Jannah Ismail ◽  
Mohd Hafiz Puteh ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Hollow Fiber ◽  
Industrial Wastewater ◽  
Hollow Fiber Membrane ◽  
Fiber Membrane ◽  
Performance Study ◽  
Industrial Wastewater Treatment ◽  
And Performance

scholarly journals Design and Performance Study of Clutch Disc Assembly of Wide-Angle, Large-Hysteresis, Multistage Damper

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maoqing Xie ◽  
Leigang Wang ◽  
Yao Huang
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Damping ◽  
Torsional Angle ◽  
Wide Angle ◽  
Combined Approach ◽  
Performance Study ◽  
Large Hysteresis ◽  
Product Service ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Low Stiffness ◽  
And Performance

AbstractThe clutch is an important component of the vehicle driveline system. One of its major functions is to attenuate or eliminate the torsional vibration and noise of the driveline system caused by the engine. Based on experiments of vibration damping under different vehicle conditions, the structure and functional principle of a clutch-driven disc assembly for a wide-angle, large-hysteresis, multistage damper is investigated in this study using an innovative combined approach. Furthermore, a systematic integration of key technologies, including wide-angle low-stiffness damping technology, large-hysteresis clutch technology, a novel split pre-damping structure technology, damping structure technology for component cushioning, and multistage damping structure technology, is proposed. The results show that the total torsional angle of the wide-angle large-hysteresis, multistage damper is more than twice that of the traditional clutch damper. The multistage damping design allows a better consideration of various damping requirements under different vehicle conditions, which can effectively address problems of severe idle vibrations and torsional resonance that occur under idled and accelerated conditions. Meanwhile, the use of a large-hysteresis structure and wear-resistant materials not only improves the vibration damping performance, but also prolongs the product service life, consequently resulting in multi-faceted optimization and innovative products.

Construction of MOFs-Shell Porous Materials and Performance Study in Selective Adsorption and Separation of Benzene Pollutants

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Qiao ◽  
Na Lv ◽  
Dong Li ◽  
Hongji Li ◽  
Xiangxin Xue ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Porous Materials ◽  
Shell Structure ◽  
Selective Adsorption ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Architecture Design ◽  
Performance Study ◽  
The Core ◽  
Core Shell Structure ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Sacrificial Agent

Metastable Cu2O is an attractive material for the architecture design of integrated nanomaterials. In this context, Cu2O was used as the sacrificial agent to form the core-shell structure of Cu2O@HKUST-1...

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document