Linear model for the scattered radiation distribution in digital chest radiographs

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christiaan M. Fivez ◽  
Patrick Wambacq ◽  
Paul Suetens ◽  
Emile P. Schoeters
1991 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 442-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kehler ◽  
U. Albrechtsson ◽  
A. Andrésdóttir ◽  
P. Hochbergs ◽  
H. Lárusdóttir ◽  
...  

Inverted (positive) digital chest radiographs of patients with lung tumors were compared with commonly used (negative) digital images, consisting of one simulated normal and one contrast enhanced image. The first part of the material consisted of 80 patients of whom 40 had tumors and 40 were normal. Five radiologists with different experience reviewed the examinations. From their answers, ROC curves were constructed. The second part of the material consisted of 100 chest phantom examinations with a simulated tumor in the mediastinum (45 examinations) and/or the left lung (46 examinations). In 31 exposures there was no abnormality. These were reviewed by 3 observers and performed as an ROC study as well. There was no statistical difference between the different types of images or between the observers in the 2 studies.


1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob K. Laading ◽  
Valen E. Johnson ◽  
Alan H. Baydush ◽  
Carey E. Floyd, Jr.

1993 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 975-982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Chen ◽  
Kunio Doi ◽  
Shigehiko Katsuragawa ◽  
Heber MacMahon

1990 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 902-907 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID A. YOCKY ◽  
GEORGE W. SEELEY ◽  
THERON W. OVITT ◽  
HANS ROEHRIG ◽  
WILLIAM J. DALLAS

2001 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 871-878 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshimi Uozumi ◽  
Katsumi Nakamura ◽  
Hideyuki Watanabe ◽  
Hajime Nakata ◽  
Shigehiko Katsuragawa ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Manuel Carrillo-de-Gea ◽  
Ginés García-Mateos ◽  
José Luis Fernández-Alemán ◽  
José Luis Hernández-Hernández

Computer-aided detection systems aim at the automatic detection of diseases using different medical imaging modalities. In this paper, a novel approach to detecting normality/pathology in digital chest radiographs is proposed. The problem tackled is complicated since it is not focused on particular diseases but anything that differs from what is considered as normality. First, the areas of interest of the chest are found using template matching on the images. Then, a texture descriptor called local binary patterns (LBP) is computed for those areas. After that, LBP histograms are applied in a classifier algorithm, which produces the final normality/pathology decision. Our experimental results show the feasibility of the proposal, with success rates above 87% in the best cases. Moreover, our technique is able to locate the possible areas of pathology in nonnormal radiographs. Strengths and limitations of the proposed approach are described in the Conclusions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 343-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thorsten Alexander Bley ◽  
Tobias Baumann ◽  
Ulrich Saueressig ◽  
Gregor Pache ◽  
Markus Treier ◽  
...  

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