Fabrication and thermal analysis of micro thermocouples for energy harvesting

Author(s):  
Brhayllan Mora-Ventura ◽  
Gabriel González ◽  
Francisco Javier González
2021 ◽  
Vol 850 (1) ◽  
pp. 012015
Author(s):  
Varun Gopalakrishnan ◽  
Swetha S Manian ◽  
A Karen ◽  
H Niranjan ◽  
T Venugopal ◽  
...  

Abstract The seasonal nature of solar panels and windmills has been a major challenge towards realizing sustainable energy. Over the years, several attempts have been made to perfect a device capable of harnessing the energy of wind and rain, titled as triboelectric and piezoelectric nano generators. Although such technologies yield promising results, a superior energy device can be achieved by addition of solar cells to wind and rain energy harvesting devices. Hybrid Nano generators are expected to be the future of commercially sustainable energy generation which are used to simultaneously harvest wind, rain, and solar energy. Though a substantial amount of work has been done with regard to such energy harvesting modules, studies that test their environmental capabilities are limited. In this study, a hybridized power panel comprising of dual-mode triboelectric nano generator and a solar cell have been tested under majorly solar, majorly windy, majorly rainy, and normal tropical conditions. Average temperature attained by the panel in such conditions have been studied through a transient thermal analysis done using Ansys Fluent. The results obtained are used to calculate thermal strain in the panel for different cases. The proposed model is an innovative way to make use of energy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 439-446
Author(s):  
Gildas Diguet ◽  
Gael Sebald ◽  
Masami Nakano ◽  
Mickaël Lallart ◽  
Jean-Yves Cavaillé

Magneto Rheological Elastomers (MREs) are composite materials based on an elastomer filled by magnetic particles. Anisotropic MRE can be easily manufactured by curing the material under homogeneous magnetic field which creates column of particles. The magnetic and elastic properties are actually coupled making these MREs suitable for energy conversion. From these remarkable properties, an energy harvesting device is considered through the application of a DC bias magnetic induction on two MREs as a metal piece is applying an AC shear strain on them. Such strain therefore changes the permeabilities of the elastomers, hence generating an AC magnetic induction which can be converted into AC electrical signal with the help of a coil. The device is simulated with a Finite Element Method software to examine the effect of the MRE parameters, the DC bias magnetic induction and applied shear strain (amplitude and frequency) on the resulting electrical signal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 201-210
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Tanaka ◽  
Satoru Odake ◽  
Jun Miyake ◽  
Hidemi Mutsuda ◽  
Atanas A. Popov ◽  
...  

Energy harvesting methods that use functional materials have attracted interest because they can take advantage of an abundant but underutilized energy source. Most vibration energy harvester designs operate most effectively around their resonant frequency. However, in practice, the frequency band for ambient vibrational energy is typically broad. The development of technologies for broadband energy harvesting is therefore desirable. The authors previously proposed an energy harvester, called a flexible piezoelectric device (FPED), that consists of a piezoelectric film (polyvinylidene difluoride) and a soft material, such as silicon rubber or polyethylene terephthalate. The authors also proposed a system based on FPEDs for broadband energy harvesting. The system consisted of cantilevered FPEDs, with each FPED connected via a spring. Simply supported FPEDs also have potential for broadband energy harvesting, and here, a theoretical evaluation method is proposed for such a system. Experiments are conducted to validate the derived model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
Rudresha K J Rudresha K J ◽  
◽  
Girisha G K Girisha G K

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