Spatiotemporal visualization of wind turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer from measurements by the Stream Line lidar

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. N. Smalikho ◽  
V. A. Banakh ◽  
A. V. Falits
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (18) ◽  
pp. 2115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Banakh ◽  
Smalikho

In this paper, a method is proposed to estimate wind turbulence parameters using measurements recorded by a conically scanning coherent Doppler lidar with two different elevation angles. This methodology helps determine the anisotropy of the spatial correlation of wind velocity turbulent fluctuations. The proposed method was tested in a field experiment with a Stream Line lidar (Halo Photonics, Brockamin, Worcester, United Kingdom) under stable temperature stratification conditions in the atmospheric boundary layer. The results show that the studied anisotropy coefficient in a stable boundary layer may be up to three or larger.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor A. Banakh ◽  
Igor N. Smalikho ◽  
Andrey V. Falits

The paper presents the results of probing the stable atmospheric boundary layer in the coastal zone of Lake Baikal with a coherent Doppler wind lidar and a microwave temperature profiler. Two-dimensional height–temporal distributions of the wind velocity vector components, temperature, and parameters characterizing atmospheric stability and wind turbulence were obtained. The parameters of the low-level jets and the atmospheric waves arising in the stable boundary layer were determined. It was shown that the stable atmospheric boundary layer has an inhomogeneous fine scale layered structure characterized by strong variations of the Richardson number Ri. Layers with large Richardson numbers alternate with layers where Ri is less than the critical value of the Richardson number Ricr = 0.25. The channels of decreased stability, where the conditions are close to neutral stratification 0 < Ri < 0.25, arise in the zone of the low-level jets. The wind turbulence in the central part of the observed jets, where Ri > Ricr, is weak, increases considerably to the periphery of jets, at heights where Ri < Ricr. The turbulence may intensify at the appearance of internal atmospheric waves.


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