Temperature distribution within and outside the laser heating zone

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert V. Korolev ◽  
Andrey A. Korolev ◽  
Michel M. Zhuravlev
2022 ◽  
Vol 905 ◽  
pp. 297-302
Author(s):  
Lin Liu ◽  
Mei Qing Zhang

In order to investigate the temperature distribution and cracking risk of concrete in winter under the combined action of heating zone and air layer, the analytical calculation method of early age concrete temperature field of concrete component under the combined action of self-limiting temperature band, cement hydration and air layer was established by taking concrete prism with self-limiting temperature band as an example. The model is applied to calculate and analyze the temperature distribution of concrete under different boundary conditions and different additional thermal field modes. The results show that: Under the conditions of internal layout, surface layout and thermal insulation layer outside the formwork, all components reach the critical strength after heating and curing for three days, which indicates that the heating band can provide temperature conditions for concrete curing in winter. Comparing the temperature field of different layout positions of heating belt, the uniformity of temperature field of heating belt outside the formwork is better than the other two layout methods.


2014 ◽  
Vol 627 ◽  
pp. 153-157
Author(s):  
Nawadee Srisiriwat ◽  
Chananchai Wutthithanyawat

The temperature distribution of hot air flow in heating zone of a rectangular duct has been investigated for drying application. The experimental set-up consists of a heater and a fan to generate the hot air flow in the range of temperature from 40 to 100°C and the range of air velocity between 1.20 and 1.57 m/s. An increase of the heater power supply increases the hot air temperature in the heating zone while an increase of air velocity forced by fan decreases the initial temperature at the same power supply provided to generate the hot air flow. The temperature distribution shows that the hot air temperature after transferring through air duct decreases with an increase of the length of the rectangular duct. These results are very important for the air flow temperature and velocity control strategy to apply for heating zone design in the drying process.


Author(s):  
Yu Zou ◽  
Xiulan Huai ◽  
Fang Xin ◽  
Zhixiong Guo

Molecular dynamics simulations are carried out to study the thermal and mechanical phenomena of ultra-high heat flux conduction induced by ultrafast laser heating in thin Si films. Nanoscale Si films with various depths in heat flux direction are treated as a semi-infinite model for the study of ultrafast heat conduction. A distribution of internal heat source is applied to simulate the absorption of the laser energy in films and the induced temperature distribution. Stress distribution and the evolution of the displacement are calculated. Thermal waves are observed from the development of temperature distribution in the heat flux direction, though the average temperature of the simulated Si films increases monotonically. The average stress shows periodic oscillations. The time development of strain has the same trend as the average stress, and the net heat flux shows the same trend as the stress at different depths of the Si films in the direction of heat flux. This reveals a close relationship between stress and net heat flux in the Si films in the process of ultrafast laser heating.


Author(s):  
Yu Zou ◽  
Xiulan Huai

Molecular dynamics simulations are carried out to study the energy conversion in the homogeneous nucleation processes of the explosive boiling caused by laser heating. Liquid nitrogen and water are investigated as the working fluid. Velocity scaling method is applied to realize the laser heating process. Three influencing factors, the heat quantity into the system, the area of the laser heating zone and the initial equilibrium temperature of the liquid are analyzed. It is found that the conversion ratio of energy between heat quantity and potential energy is from 66% to 78% in the process of laser heating. The influence of the heat quantity into the system on the energy conversion of liquid nitrogen is the same in trend as that of water. The influence of the initial equilibrium temperature and the area of the laser heating zone on the liquid nitrogen is less than that of water. The difference of energy conversion between water and liquid nitrogen is pretty dramatic, which is because of the hydrogen bond formed by the Coulombic interaction among water molecules.


2013 ◽  
Vol 664 ◽  
pp. 853-858
Author(s):  
Chun Hui Situ ◽  
Qing Qing Luo ◽  
Tao Mei ◽  
Jiang Zhuang

Thermoforming machine plays a very important role in industrial production, food packaging and other industries. In traditional thermoforming machine, highest temperature often appears in the center of the heating zone, and gradually reduces from the middle to both sides. It results in uneven heating, reducing the rate of finished products and a waste of resources. According to the finite element method, this article established the thermal field model of matrix heating system in thermoforming machine and simulated the temperature distribution of plastic in heating system under the conditions of “uniform heating” and “non-uniform heating” separately. It found that under the condition of “non-uniform heating”, the temperature distribution appeared uniform. The temperature of main region to be heated appeared approximately linear distribution, with the variation range of less than 5 °C, resulted in better effect than that under the condition of “uniform heating”


Author(s):  
Swarup Bag ◽  
M. Ruhul Amin

In the present work, the deformation behavior in metallic film subjected to ultra-short laser heating is investigated. Static thermo-elastic behavior is predicted for 100 nm thin film of either single layer or multiple layers. The temperature distribution is estimated from dual-phase lag non-Fourier heat conduction model. The maximum temperature after single pulse is achieved 730 K. The temperature profile for this pulse laser is used to compute elastic stress and distortion field following the minimization of potential energy of the system. In the present work, the simulation has been proposed by developing 3D finite element based coupled thermo-elastic model using dual phase lag effect. The experimental basis of transient temperature distribution in ultra-short pulse laser is extremely difficult or nearly impossible, the model results have been validated with literature reported thermal results. Since the temperature distribution due to pulse laser source varies with time, the stress analysis is performed in incremental mode. Hence, a sequentially coupled thermo-mechanical model is developed that is synchronized between thermal and mechanical analysis in each time steps of transient problem. The maximum equivalent stress is achieved 0.3 GPa. Numerical results show that the predicted thermal stress may exceeds the tensile strength of the material and may lead to crack or damage the thin film.


2001 ◽  
Vol 83 (8) ◽  
pp. 1711-1716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiro Suzuki ◽  
Masayoshi Ishihara
Keyword(s):  
Nylon 6 ◽  

2018 ◽  
Vol 140 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongze Wang ◽  
Yosuke Kawahito ◽  
Yuya Nakashima ◽  
Kunio Shiokawa

Steel SUS420J1, which is the key material of turbine blade, is generally treated by heat to improve the strength prior to use. And the austenization process at different heating rates would determine the depth and width of heat treatment. In this paper, the austenization temperatures in heat treatment with the heat from induction wire, infrared lamp, and laser are measured, respectively. The effect of heating rate on the austenization temperature has been investigated. The research results show that the measured austenization temperature increases with the heating rate. And this trend is specially enlarged in the heat treatment method with larger gradient of temperature distribution, e.g., laser. The calculated phase transformation threshold shows that negative linear relationship exists between the logarithmic heating rate and the logarithmic austenization threshold for both induction heating and infrared heating, while abnormal relationship exists for laser heating. Thermal finite element analysis (FEA) models are then developed to calculate the temperature distributions in these three heating methods, and the calculated results show that the nonuniform temperature distribution leads to the gap between the measured austenization temperature and that of the material, which also leads to the abnormal variation law of austenization threshold in laser heating. The measured austenization temperature in induction heating method is thought to be the closest to the actual austenization temperature of the material among these three methods. This paper provides a guide for choosing the proper parameters to heat the steel SUS420J1 in hardening.


1986 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 1350-1354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayoshi Yamada ◽  
Katsumi Nambu ◽  
Yutaka Itoh ◽  
Keiichi Yamamoto

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